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Effects of Tillage and Mulch Methods on Soil Moisture inWheat Fields of Loess Plateau, China 被引量:24
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作者 gaozhiqiang YINJUN 《Pedosphere》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第2期161-168,共8页
Effects of different methods of tillage and mulch on soil moisture at fallow stage were studied in rainy andrain-deficient years. Soil moisture content per 20 cm was measured vertically within 0-300 cm soil layers in ... Effects of different methods of tillage and mulch on soil moisture at fallow stage were studied in rainy andrain-deficient years. Soil moisture content per 20 cm was measured vertically within 0-300 cm soil layers in anexperiment with five treatments: deep-loosening tillage (DLT), traditional tillage (TT), plastic mulch (PM),straw mulch (SM) and plastic plus straw mulch (PSM). All mulch treatments were under no tillage conditions.Total storage of precipitation in soil from 0 to 300 cm was determined before sowing. Results showed thatthe new methods of tillage and mulch were the basic ways to improve water condition in dryland wheat fields.In a rainy year, PM with no tillage played a significant role in storing and conserving precipitation, while ina rain-deficient year, the role was not significant. Due to evaporation, DLT did not promote the storage ofsoil moisture. SM was the best way to store and conserve soil moisture. In SM treatment the wheat yieldsincreased by more than 20%. 展开更多
关键词 MULCH soil moisture TILLAGE wheat fields
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Fibrous histiocytoma of the laryngeal glottis
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作者 GEPingjiang ZHANGBaoquan +2 位作者 gaozhiqiang WangHui CUIQuanca 《中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科》 北大核心 2005年第2期125-127,共3页
A case of a fibrous histiocytoma (FH) of the larynx in a 54-year-old male is reported. Laryngeal fibrous histiocytoma is uncommon. The case recurred several times over 4-year period. Its pathology is described includi... A case of a fibrous histiocytoma (FH) of the larynx in a 54-year-old male is reported. Laryngeal fibrous histiocytoma is uncommon. The case recurred several times over 4-year period. Its pathology is described including arguments on potential malignancy and the way of management. 展开更多
关键词 纤维细胞瘤 喉肿瘤 声门肿瘤 病理学
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二孩生育动机的影响因素模型的构建及其应用
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作者 孙丽伟 梁燕芳 高志强 《兴义民族师范学院学报》 2019年第4期42-47,共6页
在全面放开二孩生育政策的背景下,为研究育龄人群的二孩生育动机,采用自编“二孩生育动机影响因素问卷”开展随机抽样调查。对353份有效数据进行探索性因素分析,初步提取影响二孩生育动机的五个因素;重新发放问卷,对724份有效数据进行... 在全面放开二孩生育政策的背景下,为研究育龄人群的二孩生育动机,采用自编“二孩生育动机影响因素问卷”开展随机抽样调查。对353份有效数据进行探索性因素分析,初步提取影响二孩生育动机的五个因素;重新发放问卷,对724份有效数据进行验证性因素分析,并对二孩生育动机影响因素进行差异性检验。最终构建了影响二孩生育动机的5因素结构模型:传统观念、职业风险、孕育风险、经济成本和同胞关系;其中传统观念维度上性别差异显著;职业风险维度上在性别、城乡、年龄水平上均存在显著性差异;在孕育风险维度上不同年龄人群存在显著性差异;在经济成本维度上城乡差异显著;在同胞关系维度上性别和城乡差异显著。 展开更多
关键词 二孩 生育动机 问卷调查 结构模型
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