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High-resolution remote thermometry based on Bi^(3+)-doped 0D zinc halide hybrids
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作者 cui-mi shi Shu-Hua Xue +2 位作者 Jin-Yun Wang Liang-Jin Xu Zhong-Ning Chen 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第8期2599-2605,共7页
Developing highly sensitive optical thermometers is of great significance due to their capability to enable remote and non-contact temperature measurements, rendering them highly applicable in diverse and harsh enviro... Developing highly sensitive optical thermometers is of great significance due to their capability to enable remote and non-contact temperature measurements, rendering them highly applicable in diverse and harsh environments. Herein we report a temperature-dependent phosphor of 0D metal halide hybrid by incorporating Bi^(3+)into the(MePPh_(3))_(2)ZnCl_(4) matrix. Through Bi^(3+)doping,the initially non-luminescent(MePPh_(3))_(2) ZnCl_(4) matrix exhibits a deep-blue emission centered at 453 nm, with a photoluminescence quantum yield(PLQY) of 5.71% and a Stokes shift of 75 nm at room temperature. Experimental characterization demonstrates that exciton-like luminescence of Bi^(3+)is mainly responsible for the blue emission. Single crystals of Bi^(3+)-doped(MePPh_(3))_(2)ZnCl_(4) show an unusual correlation between photoluminescence(PL) lifetime and temperature. Particularly, the dependence of luminescence lifetime on temperature is most remarkable in the temperature range of 80 to 100 K with an exceptional sensitivity up to 0.09 K^(-1), representing one of the best levels for thermometry based on PL decay lifetime. Our work not only provides a viable strategy for designing a novel, environmentally friendly, and stable blue emitter, but also paves the way for precise thermometric application at low temperature. 展开更多
关键词 lead-free hybrids Bi^(3+)doping blue emission temperature sensing
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Methanol-induced luminescence vapochromism based on a Sb^(3+)-doped organic indium halide hybrid
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作者 cui-mi shi Jin-Long Li +4 位作者 Liang-Jin Xu Yue Wu Hong-Li Xuan Jin-Yun Wang Zhong-Ning Chen 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第7期1876-1881,共6页
Ion doping has been demonstrated as a practical approach to achieving highly efficient luminescence in both inorganic phosphors and organic-inorganic hybrids.The asformed doping species show great potential in optoele... Ion doping has been demonstrated as a practical approach to achieving highly efficient luminescence in both inorganic phosphors and organic-inorganic hybrids.The asformed doping species show great potential in optoelectronic applications due to their high photoluminescence quantum yield(PLQY)and excellent stability.Herein,we report highly emissive Sb^(3+)-doped indium halides(C_(6)H_(18)N_(2))InCl_(5)·H_(2)O:Sb(C_(6)H_(18)N_(2)^(2+)=N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethane-1,2-diammonium)prepared by solution evaporation methods with an emission that peaked at 565 nm and a PLQY of 74.6%.Photophysical characterizations and density functional theory computational studies verify the broadband emission originating from a self-trapped exciton.Interestingly,a drastic red shift of the emission peak from 565 to 663 nm with yellow luminescence turning to red is observed once the(C_(6)H_(18)N_(2))InCl_(5)·H_(2)O:Sb hybrid is exposed to methanol vapor.Moreover,when the methanol-exposed hybrid is put in air,the emission reverts to 565 nm in several minutes.Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies show a subsequent structure distortion upon the coordination of methanol to the Sb(III)center,which is responsible for the drastic red shift of the emission.Encouragingly,we found that(C_(6)H_(18)N_(2))InCl_(5)·H_(2)O:Sb exhibits a specific response to methanol vapor after screening a series of volatile organic compounds with different polarities.Besides,a negligible change of the emission intensity is observed after several cycles of uptaking and releasing methanol.The high fatigue resistance and specific solvent response of the Sb^(3+)-doped indium halide make it a very promising methanol detector. 展开更多
关键词 organic metal halide hybrid Sb^(3+) doped self-trapped exciton emission luminescence vapochromism
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加温湿化高流量鼻导管吸氧治疗儿童毛细支气管炎的临床研究 被引量:24
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作者 杨新利 崔立云 +2 位作者 米青 史宝海 陈丽萍 《中国小儿急救医学》 CAS 2017年第6期430-433,共4页
目的 研究对比加温湿化高流量鼻导管吸氧(humidified high flow nasal cannula,HHFNC)与经鼻连续气道正压通气(nasal continuous positive airway pressure,NCPAP)及鼻导管吸氧治疗儿童毛细支气管炎的差异,探讨HHFNC在治疗儿童毛细... 目的 研究对比加温湿化高流量鼻导管吸氧(humidified high flow nasal cannula,HHFNC)与经鼻连续气道正压通气(nasal continuous positive airway pressure,NCPAP)及鼻导管吸氧治疗儿童毛细支气管炎的差异,探讨HHFNC在治疗儿童毛细支管炎中的价值.方法 选择2015年10月至2016年2月我院儿童内科收治的需要氧疗但未达到机械通气指征的毛细支气管炎患儿.按随机数字表法分为HHFNC组、NCPAP组及鼻导管吸氧组(对照组).各组根据血气结果调节FiO2,以维持PaO2在60~70mmHg(1mmHg=0.133kPa)、经皮血氧饱和度(TcSO2)在90%~95%.所有病例在进行氧疗同时均给予抗感染、通畅气道及对症支持治疗.记录比较各组患儿主要症状/体征消失时间(喘息、气促、三凹征、哮鸣音)、供氧时间、住院时间及治疗前后的PaO2、PaCO2、呼吸频率的变化.结果 与对照组比较,HHFNC组的临床症状/体征消失时间、供氧时间及住院天数比较均明显缩短,差异均有统计学意义(P均〈0.05),与NCPAP组比较,差异均无统计学意义(P均〉0.05);与对照组比较,HHFNC 组治疗后PaO2升高、PaCO2降低、呼吸频率减慢,差异均有统计学意义(P均〈0.05),与NCPAP 组比较,差异均无统计学意义(P均〉0.05).结论 HHFNC可明显改善患儿的临床症状/体征及血气结果,减少供氧时间及住院天数;HHFNC作为呼吸支持应用于毛细支气管炎,与NCPAP治疗效果相当,疗效确切,但副损伤相对较少,更有利于患儿的耐受性,值得临床进一步推广. 展开更多
关键词 加温湿化高流量鼻导管辅助通气 毛细支气管炎
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