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Epdemiology and Treatment of Pseudarthrosis of Long Bones in the Servce D Orthopedics-Traumatology of the University Hospital of Donka
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作者 camara Nouhou Mangué Diallo Mamadou Moustapha +5 位作者 Moustapha Alhassane Diallo Alpha Mamadou Fela Sidimé Sory camara abdoulaye Kolié Germain Lamah Léopold 《Open Journal of Orthopedics》 2024年第3期133-138,共6页
Introduction: Pseudarthrosis (PSA) of the diaphysis of long bones still remains a current problem, despite improvements in the treatment of these fractures. Our study aims to study the epidemiological and therapeutic ... Introduction: Pseudarthrosis (PSA) of the diaphysis of long bones still remains a current problem, despite improvements in the treatment of these fractures. Our study aims to study the epidemiological and therapeutic aspects of PSA of the diaphysis of long bones. Method: This retrospective work concerns 30 cases of non-union of the diaphysis of long bones treated in the orthopedic and trauma surgery department at Donka National Hospital, during a period of 18 months from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2020. Results: We recruited 30 patients, 80% of whom were male, with an average age of 39.9 years. Public road accidents (AVP) represented the main cause of fractures of the diaphysis of long bones 87%, they were open in 25 cases or 83%. The fractures were located in the middle 1/3 of the diaphysis of the long bones in 50% of cases. Treatment of initial fractures was traditional in 21 cases, orthopedic in 2 cases and surgical in 7 cases. It was aseptic nonunion in 28 cases (93%) and septic nonunion in 2 cases. They were hypertrophic in 7 cases, slightly hypertrophic in 5 cases, oligotrophic in 11 cases, atrophic in 6 cases and with bone defect in 1 case. The treatment was based on osteosynthesis including 16 cases of screwed “PV” plate: 7 cases of centromedullary “ECM” nailing, 2 cases of external fixator, 1 case of broaching and 4 cases of Plastering. The results according to ASAMI criteria on an anatomical level were excellent in 19 cases, good in 3 cases and poor in 3 cases, with a union rate of 76%. And 5 patients undergoing consolidation. Conclusion: Based on the literature data and the experience of our department, the true treatment of PSA requires correct management of the initial fracture without forgetting the interest in preventing AVP which appears to be an element essential, making it possible to reduce the incidence of fractures of the diaphysis. 展开更多
关键词 PSEUDARTHROSIS Aseptic-Septic-Diaphysis Long Bones Screwed Plate Intramedullary Nailing Bone Graft Osteo-Muscular Decortication
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Congenital Heart Disease Referred for Surgery: Analysis and Epidemiological Description in the Cardiology Department of CHU Ignace Deen
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作者 Bah Mamadou Bassirou Diallo Mamadou Tahirou +8 位作者 Doumbouya Amadou Dioulde Balde Elhadj Yaya camara abdoulaye Diallo Mamadou Balde Thierno Siradio Bah abdoulaye Bah Mamadou Dian Samoura Sana Balde Mamadou Dadhi 《World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases》 CAS 2024年第4期234-251,共18页
Introduction: Congenital heart disease includes all cardiac and vascular malformations. It accounts for approximately one third of all congenital malformations and is a public health problem, particularly in developin... Introduction: Congenital heart disease includes all cardiac and vascular malformations. It accounts for approximately one third of all congenital malformations and is a public health problem, particularly in developing countries. The aim of this study was to analyze the epidemiological, clinical and paraclinical aspects of congenital heart disease. Methods: This was a retrospective descriptive and analytical study based on the records of 135 patients referred for surgery and followed up in the cardiology department of the Ignace Deen University Hospital, collected in November 2022. Results: Hospital prevalence was 5%. The mean age was 71 months, ranging from 1 month to 19 years. The age group over 24 months was the most represented (62%). The M/F sex ratio was 1.36. Urban origin was predominant (58%). The rate of children not attending school or dropping out was high (16%). Siblings with fewer than 4 children were the most common (88%). A heart murmur was the most frequent sign (78%), followed by cyanosis (36%) and heart failure (29%). The association between heart murmurs and CHD was proven with a p-value Conclusion: CHDs represent the main indication for paediatric cardiac surgery and follow-up (95%). We stress the importance of implementing a screening and management strategy for congenital heart disease. 展开更多
关键词 Congenital Heart Disease CARDIOLOGY Epidemiology SURGERY Ignace Deen University Hospital
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Cardio-Renal Syndrome: Epidemiological, Clinical, Paraclinical, Etiological Aspects and Prognostic Factors in the Cardiology Department of the CHU Ignace Deen in Conakry
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作者 Barry Ibrahima Sory Diakité Foussény +10 位作者 Fofana Fatoumata Baldé El Hadj Yaya Bah Mamadou Bassirou Mariama Béavogui Mariam Soumaoro Morlaye camara abdoulaye Samoura Aly Koïvogui Diarra Koïvogui Kokoulo Diallo Salématou Baldé Mamadou Dadhi 《World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases》 CAS 2023年第4期189-197,共9页
Introduction: Heart and kidney diseases are common among patients admitted to hospital and they coexist in a significant number of cases. The interactions between the cardiovascular system and the kidney have been... Introduction: Heart and kidney diseases are common among patients admitted to hospital and they coexist in a significant number of cases. The interactions between the cardiovascular system and the kidney have been known and described for many years and have led to the description of cardio-renal syndrome. The objective of this study was to determine the frequency;to describe the clinical, etiological and prognostic aspects of acute renal failure in patients hospitalized for chronic congestive heart failure. Method: This was a descriptive retrospective study from January 2, 2018 to December 31, 2022. Included in this study were all the complete records of patients hospitalized for chronic congestive heart failure with serum creatinine ≥120 μmol/I. We’re not included in this study, incomplete files, records of patients hospitalized for other pathologies, records of patients hospitalized for chronic congestive heart failure with normal renal function. Our study variables were qualitative and quantitative divided into clinical, paraclinical and prognostic data. Our data were analyzed using the EPI-info 7.2.2.6 software. Data entry and presentation were carried out using Word, Excel and PowerPoint from the 2016 Office Pack. Results: We collected 830 files of which 114 met our selection criteria, a frequency of 13.73%. The mean age of the patients was 47 ± 19 years. The F/M sex ratio was 1.23. The dominant etiologies were hypertension followed by diabetes with respectively 60.5% and 23.7%. Toxic factors including tobacco accounted for 7.9% of cases. Dyspnea accounted for 86.8%. Most of our patients were grade 3 or 36% based on systolic blood pressure on admission with an average of 164.16 ± 33.95 mmHg and an average diastolic blood pressure of 93.24 ± 20.40 mmHg. Biologically, the serum creatinine revealed a high frequency of 201 - 400 μmol/l (33% of cases) with an average value of 586.49 ± 631.44 μmol/l with the extremes 2.960 and 2448.68 μmol/I. Anemia was moderate in 34.2% of cases. Cardi 展开更多
关键词 Cardio-Renal Syndrome Ignace Deen
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A Very Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: In a Cause of Resistant Hypertension with One Sample Case 被引量:1
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作者 Baldé Elhadj Yaya Bah Mamadou Bassirou +10 位作者 Barry Ibrahima Sory Béavogui Mariama Sylla Ibrahima Sory Baldé Mamadou Aliou Koné Alpha Diallo Mamadou camara abdoulaye Baldé Siradiou Baldé Mamadou Dadhi Dièye Ousmane Condé Mamady 《World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases》 2021年第3期223-229,共7页
When blood pressure values remain above the target in a hypertensive patient treated concomitantly with three anti-hypertensive drugs including a diuretic, maximum well-tolerated doses, this is a resistant arterial hy... When blood pressure values remain above the target in a hypertensive patient treated concomitantly with three anti-hypertensive drugs including a diuretic, maximum well-tolerated doses, this is a resistant arterial hypertension. In this case, it is advisable to look for a secondary cause such as a drug intake that influencing the blood pressure or the presence of obstructive sleeping syndrome (OSAS).</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">We report a clinical case of a patient with a high cardiovascular risk at the age of 50, hypertensive and diabetic, with dyslipidemia and obesity. He was on anti-hypertensive triple therapy at an optimal dose. Her diabetes was balanced with 6.4% glycated hemoglobin. Dyslipidemia has being treated. Despite healthy diet including a low sodium diet and weight loss, blood pres</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">- </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">sure target was not reached.</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">With self-measurement, the mean arterial </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">pressure was 180/110 mmHg and on ABPM it was 167/113 mmHg.</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">The ventilatory</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> polygraphy finds a severe OSA with an IAH = 56.6. Treatment with PCP (Con</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">- </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">tinuous positive pressure) allowed this patient to control blood pressure.</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">The search for OSA should be systematic in face of resistant hypertension, in par</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">- </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ticular in overweight or obese patients. 展开更多
关键词 Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) Resistant Hypertension Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)
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Right Atrium Myxoma in an 11-Year-Old Girl in Guinea
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作者 Barry Ibrahima Sory Balde El Hadj Yaya +11 位作者 camara abdoulaye Koivogui Kokoulo Samoura Aly Koivogui Diarra Soumaoro Morlaye Toure Demba camara Aboubacar Bah Mamadou Bassirou Sylla Fatou Beavogui Mariame Balde Mamadou Dadhi Conde Mamady 《World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases》 2020年第7期432-436,共5页
The objective of this study was to describe the myxoma of the right atrium occurring in an 11-year-old girl. It was an 11</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-</span><span style=&qu... The objective of this study was to describe the myxoma of the right atrium occurring in an 11-year-old girl. It was an 11</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">year</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">old girl weighing 22 kg, admitted for exertional dyspnea, dry cough, palpitations, hepatitis, abdominal bloating, fever evolving for more than 9 months without a history of known cardiovascular disease;referral from a pulmonology department for cardiomegaly and right pleurisy.</span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">At cardiac auscultation, the rhythm was irregular</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ly</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> fast at 130 beats without added noise with a blood pressure of 110/65</span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">mmhg. In the lungs, there was silence and a decrease in vocal vibrations at the right base, SaO</span><sub><span style="font-family:Verdana;">2</span></sub><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> at 70%. Elsewhere a thoracic collateral venous circulation was visible. Electrocardiogram recorded rapid atrial fibrillation at 134 cycles. The cardiac ultrasound concluded that there was a mobile mass in the right atrium prolapsing in the right ventricle measuring 25 mm × 18.9 mm suggesting a myxoma. The myxoma of the right atrium is of a rare localization with a polymorphic clinical manifestation. It should be diagnosed as early as possible to avoid the occurrence of dreaded complications. Its management is surgical. 展开更多
关键词 MYXOMA Right Atrium 11-Year-Old Girl GUINEA
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Family Dyslipidemia Revealed by a Cornean Bow in a Guinean
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作者 Bah Mamadou Bassirou Balde El Hadj Yaya +9 位作者 Balde Alpha Ibrahima Beavogui Mariame camara abdoulaye Barry Ibrahima Sory Balde Mamadou Aliou Sylla Ibrahima Sory Kone Alpha Ngaide Alhassane Aliou Mamy Adrien Balde Mamadou Dadh 《World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases》 2020年第7期455-459,共5页
Object: The aim of this study was to describe a familial dyslipidemia revealed by a corneal arch.<span style="font-family:Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Fami... Object: The aim of this study was to describe a familial dyslipidemia revealed by a corneal arch.<span style="font-family:Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Familial hypercholesterolemia is a rare and severe hereditary dyslipidemia with an exceptional homozygous form. He was a 43</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">year</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">old patient admitted with visual disturbance, xanthomatous papule and orange coloring at the level evolving for 5 years</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">, </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">no personal history of cardiovascular disease, having a family history of lipid disorders in siblings</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">,</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> as a cardiovascular risk factor: age over 50 and the male gender</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">,</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> normal cardio pulmonary examination, blood pressure at 120/80</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">mmhg, heart rate 78</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">bpm</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">,</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> in whom the ophthalmological examination shows a yellowish spot on the cornea (</span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><a href="#f1">Figure 1</a></span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">). We report the case of familial dyslipidemia revealed by a corneal spot in Guinea.</span><span style="font-family:;" "=""></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">More recent studies increasingly suggest that it is much more widespread than previously thought: 1/200 to 1/400. Familial dyslipidemia is a rare and severe metabolic abnormality. It should be screened as early as possible like any other cardiovascular risk factor for atheroma to avoid the occurrence of a major cardiovascular event 展开更多
关键词 Corneal Arch Familial Dyslipidemia GUINEA
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Epidemiological, Clinical and Therapeutic Aspects of Arterial Hypertension at the General Medicine Department of Nzerekore Regional Hospital
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作者 Beavogui Mariama Balde Elhadj Yaya +10 位作者 Doumbouya Idrissa Barry Ibrahima Sory Samoura Aly camara abdoulaye Bah Mamadou Bassirou Mariama Sylla Ibrahima Sory Balde Mamadou Dadhi Bah Abdoul Mazid Mariama Kone Alpha Balde Mamadou Aliou Conde Mamady 《World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases》 2021年第11期533-538,共6页
<strong>Introduction:</strong><span style="white-space:normal;font-size:10pt;font-family:;" "=""> High blood pressure is a public health problem in Guinea as well as eve... <strong>Introduction:</strong><span style="white-space:normal;font-size:10pt;font-family:;" "=""> High blood pressure is a public health problem in Guinea as well as everywhere in Africa. The objective of our study was to assess the epidemiological, clinical and therapeutic aspects of High blood pressure in the general medicine department of the Nzérékoré regional hospital. <b>Methodology:</b>This was a prospective study of a descriptive type, lasting 06 months, from July 1 to December 31, 2014. <b>Results: </b>We recorded 156 cases of High blood pressure among a total of 570 patients, for a hospital frequency of 27%. The 56</span><span style="white-space:normal;font-size:10pt;font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-size:10pt;font-family:;" "="">-</span><span style="white-space:normal;font-size:10pt;font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="white-space:normal;font-size:10pt;font-family:;" "="">65 age group was the most affected, at 29.4%, with a predominance of men (sex ratio: 1.5). Alcoholism was the most common cardiovascular risk factor with a frequency of 51.2%, smoking and physical inactivity were found in 35.8% and 30.7% respectively;psychosocial stress was found in 24.3% of patients. The clinic was dominated by headache (100%) and dizziness (57.6%). All our patients were subjected to a healthy diet. Fixed dual therapy was the most widely used treatment regimen, <i>i.e.</i> 91 patients (58.3%) and included a diuretic in 37.1% of cases, a calcium channel blocker in 25% of cases and an ACE inhibitor in 24.3%. <b>Conclusion:</b> This study revealed a high frequency of hypertension in the general medicine department of the regional hospital of N’zérékoré.</span> 展开更多
关键词 Epidemiology CLINICAL THERAPEUTIC Hypertension
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Contribution of Imagery in the Diagnosis of Multisystemic Sarcoidosis in the Service Radiology Department of the Mother and Child Hospital “Le Luxembourg” in Bamako: A Case Report
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作者 Mariko Mahamane camara Mamoudou +7 位作者 Keita Aboubacar Sidiki N’Diaye Mahamadou camara Mody abdoulaye Fofana Youssouf Traoré Mohamed Maba Sidibé Siaka Sanogo Souleymane Keita Adama Diaman 《Open Journal of Medical Imaging》 2024年第3期79-85,共7页
The aim of this study was to report a case of multi-visceral sarcoidosis at the Mother-Child Hospital Center (CHME) “Le Luxembourg” in Bamako, Mali. Observation: This is a patient aged 62 at the time of consultation... The aim of this study was to report a case of multi-visceral sarcoidosis at the Mother-Child Hospital Center (CHME) “Le Luxembourg” in Bamako, Mali. Observation: This is a patient aged 62 at the time of consultation, a housewife, residing in the Banconi district, who was referred to us for thoracic-abdominopelvic imaging for chronic liver disease. After several diagnostic errors, the thoracic-abdominopelvic CT scan and liver MRI performed in our center showed, at the thoracoabdominal level, bilateral diffuse pulmonary micronodules and bilateral mediastinal-hilar lymphadenopathy;on the abdominal level, a dysmorphic liver with plaques of steatosis and a granular appearance of the liver parenchyma without periportal fibrosis. These imaging data combined with those from the liver nodule biopsy and biology confirmed the diagnosis of sarcoidosis type II. Treatment with corticosteroids gave satisfactory results and the patient recovered after 18 months. Clinical and CT monitoring 2 years from the start of the disease and 2 months from the end of treatment showed complete resolution of the lesions. Conclusion: The multi-visceral location of sarcoidosis is an entity whose diagnosis remains difficult;diagnostic and interventional imaging has an important place in its management. 展开更多
关键词 SARCOIDOSIS Multi VISCERAL Imaging CHME Luxembourg
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