沉积盆地的埋藏和热演化史研究对盆地分析研究和油气勘探具有重要意义(Zuo et al,2011;Hu et al,2001;Qiu et al,2012)。在沉积盆地的热演化史研究中,区分埋藏过程中的加热事件和抬升剥蚀期间造成的冷却事件尤为重要。(U-Th)/He定年方...沉积盆地的埋藏和热演化史研究对盆地分析研究和油气勘探具有重要意义(Zuo et al,2011;Hu et al,2001;Qiu et al,2012)。在沉积盆地的热演化史研究中,区分埋藏过程中的加热事件和抬升剥蚀期间造成的冷却事件尤为重要。(U-Th)/He定年方法是一种放射性同位素低温定年方法,具有低温敏感性(磷灰石封闭温度为70℃,锆石封闭温度为180℃)和精度高的特点,是近年来国际上新发展起来的定量研究构造抬升冷却史、确定地层剥蚀厚度、剥蚀速率最有效方法。展开更多
Recent research efforts have created rapid advances in the field of the Internet of Things (IoT) in terms of communication protocols, sensing technologies, computing capabilities, next-generation wireless technologies...Recent research efforts have created rapid advances in the field of the Internet of Things (IoT) in terms of communication protocols, sensing technologies, computing capabilities, next-generation wireless technologies, big data and AI techniques, and on-device, edge, cloud processing. These advances created a paradigm shift and generated a wide range of potential opportunities for a new major field known as the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), as well as subfields like mobile Health (mHeatlh) and digital or electronic Health (eHealth). This paper provides an overview of the Internet of Medical Things and presents a classification to define the primary users and their roles and involvement in smart healthcare systems. The paper then presents taxonomy on the deployment scales of different healthcare environments, from personal healthcare to widescale connected healthcare systems. The overview also discusses the n-tier architecture of IoMT, then presents a set of taxonomies and classifications on the different medical devices used in healthcare systems as well as non-medical devices used to provide context-aware information about the surrounding environment. The paper then concludes the overview by presenting the different healthcare-related applications and services, a comparison between traditional and smart healthcare systems, and the different obstacles and challenges in the field of IoMT to guide the development of new services and devices. Many survey papers in the literature focused on similar points;however, up to our knowledge, this is the first paper to present taxonomies and classifications for these IoMT essential topics. The presented taxonomies and classifications provide the manufacturers of medical devices and the developers of healthcare services a deeper understanding of the healthcare systems’ landscape to address different requirements and demands.展开更多
文摘沉积盆地的埋藏和热演化史研究对盆地分析研究和油气勘探具有重要意义(Zuo et al,2011;Hu et al,2001;Qiu et al,2012)。在沉积盆地的热演化史研究中,区分埋藏过程中的加热事件和抬升剥蚀期间造成的冷却事件尤为重要。(U-Th)/He定年方法是一种放射性同位素低温定年方法,具有低温敏感性(磷灰石封闭温度为70℃,锆石封闭温度为180℃)和精度高的特点,是近年来国际上新发展起来的定量研究构造抬升冷却史、确定地层剥蚀厚度、剥蚀速率最有效方法。
文摘Recent research efforts have created rapid advances in the field of the Internet of Things (IoT) in terms of communication protocols, sensing technologies, computing capabilities, next-generation wireless technologies, big data and AI techniques, and on-device, edge, cloud processing. These advances created a paradigm shift and generated a wide range of potential opportunities for a new major field known as the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), as well as subfields like mobile Health (mHeatlh) and digital or electronic Health (eHealth). This paper provides an overview of the Internet of Medical Things and presents a classification to define the primary users and their roles and involvement in smart healthcare systems. The paper then presents taxonomy on the deployment scales of different healthcare environments, from personal healthcare to widescale connected healthcare systems. The overview also discusses the n-tier architecture of IoMT, then presents a set of taxonomies and classifications on the different medical devices used in healthcare systems as well as non-medical devices used to provide context-aware information about the surrounding environment. The paper then concludes the overview by presenting the different healthcare-related applications and services, a comparison between traditional and smart healthcare systems, and the different obstacles and challenges in the field of IoMT to guide the development of new services and devices. Many survey papers in the literature focused on similar points;however, up to our knowledge, this is the first paper to present taxonomies and classifications for these IoMT essential topics. The presented taxonomies and classifications provide the manufacturers of medical devices and the developers of healthcare services a deeper understanding of the healthcare systems’ landscape to address different requirements and demands.
