Uniformly imprinted polymer microspheres were prepared by precipitation polymerization in chloroform.MCP(monocrotophos),MAA(methacrylic acid),EGDMA(ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) and AIBN(azobisisobutyronitril...Uniformly imprinted polymer microspheres were prepared by precipitation polymerization in chloroform.MCP(monocrotophos),MAA(methacrylic acid),EGDMA(ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) and AIBN(azobisisobutyronitrile) were used as template,functional monomer,crosslinker and initiator,respectively.UV and IR spectra were used to demonstrate the mechanism of the interaction between MCP and MAA.It was found that one MCP was entrapped by three MAA molecules in chloroform.Langmuir model was used to fit the adsorption data,the results showed that the MCP imprinted polymer microspheres showed specific binding sites to the MCP.The data obtained in equilibrium adsorption experiments were processed by Scatchard analysis,the dissociation contents(KD1) and the apparent maximum binding capacity (Bmax1) were KD1=0.062?mmol/L,Bmax1=3.26?μmol/g for high affinity binding sites and KD2=3.03?mmol/L,Bmax2=65.70?μmol/g for low affinity binding sites,respectively.The MCP imprinted polymers have showed higher affinity to MCP than to the other organophosphorus pesticide used.So the imprinted polymers microspheres can be used for trace pesticide residue separation,enrichment and analysis.展开更多
近年来,随着食品安全检测技术的逐步发展,高效快速的检测方法备受推崇。低场核磁共振技术(low field nuclear magnetic resonance,LF-NMR)因具有快速精确,对样品及操作限制较小且检测成本低等优势,在工业、医药、材料、食品等领域都得...近年来,随着食品安全检测技术的逐步发展,高效快速的检测方法备受推崇。低场核磁共振技术(low field nuclear magnetic resonance,LF-NMR)因具有快速精确,对样品及操作限制较小且检测成本低等优势,在工业、医药、材料、食品等领域都得到了广泛的应用。本研究对NMR在食品品质分析、食品掺假检测和食品中微生物快速检测方面的应用进行了综述,以期为其在食品安全快速检测领域的应用研究提供参考。展开更多
文摘Uniformly imprinted polymer microspheres were prepared by precipitation polymerization in chloroform.MCP(monocrotophos),MAA(methacrylic acid),EGDMA(ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) and AIBN(azobisisobutyronitrile) were used as template,functional monomer,crosslinker and initiator,respectively.UV and IR spectra were used to demonstrate the mechanism of the interaction between MCP and MAA.It was found that one MCP was entrapped by three MAA molecules in chloroform.Langmuir model was used to fit the adsorption data,the results showed that the MCP imprinted polymer microspheres showed specific binding sites to the MCP.The data obtained in equilibrium adsorption experiments were processed by Scatchard analysis,the dissociation contents(KD1) and the apparent maximum binding capacity (Bmax1) were KD1=0.062?mmol/L,Bmax1=3.26?μmol/g for high affinity binding sites and KD2=3.03?mmol/L,Bmax2=65.70?μmol/g for low affinity binding sites,respectively.The MCP imprinted polymers have showed higher affinity to MCP than to the other organophosphorus pesticide used.So the imprinted polymers microspheres can be used for trace pesticide residue separation,enrichment and analysis.
文摘近年来,随着食品安全检测技术的逐步发展,高效快速的检测方法备受推崇。低场核磁共振技术(low field nuclear magnetic resonance,LF-NMR)因具有快速精确,对样品及操作限制较小且检测成本低等优势,在工业、医药、材料、食品等领域都得到了广泛的应用。本研究对NMR在食品品质分析、食品掺假检测和食品中微生物快速检测方面的应用进行了综述,以期为其在食品安全快速检测领域的应用研究提供参考。