Lanthanum doped bismuth layer structured ferroelectrics (BLSFs) Ca1 - x LaxBi4 (Ti0.9W0. 1 )4O15 ( x = 0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.6) ceramics were prepared by solid-state reaction method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patt...Lanthanum doped bismuth layer structured ferroelectrics (BLSFs) Ca1 - x LaxBi4 (Ti0.9W0. 1 )4O15 ( x = 0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.6) ceramics were prepared by solid-state reaction method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns showed that single phase was formed when x = 0 - 0.6. The effects of La^3+ doping on dielectric, piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties of Ca1-xLaxBi4(Ti0.9W0.1)4O15 ceramics were studied. Ca0.7La0.3Bi4(Ti0.9W0.1)4O15 ceramic had optimal properties, its dielectric constant was 166.85, dielectric loss was 0.0063, piezoelectric strain constant was 11 pc·N^-1, remanent polarization was 18.1μC·cm^-2 and coercive field was 118 kV·cm^-1. SEM micrographs showed that the grains of CaBi4Ti4O15-based ceramics were plate-like. The results of energy spectrum analysis (EDS) showed that La^3+ incorporation could increase Bi/Ca ratio.展开更多
文摘Lanthanum doped bismuth layer structured ferroelectrics (BLSFs) Ca1 - x LaxBi4 (Ti0.9W0. 1 )4O15 ( x = 0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.6) ceramics were prepared by solid-state reaction method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns showed that single phase was formed when x = 0 - 0.6. The effects of La^3+ doping on dielectric, piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties of Ca1-xLaxBi4(Ti0.9W0.1)4O15 ceramics were studied. Ca0.7La0.3Bi4(Ti0.9W0.1)4O15 ceramic had optimal properties, its dielectric constant was 166.85, dielectric loss was 0.0063, piezoelectric strain constant was 11 pc·N^-1, remanent polarization was 18.1μC·cm^-2 and coercive field was 118 kV·cm^-1. SEM micrographs showed that the grains of CaBi4Ti4O15-based ceramics were plate-like. The results of energy spectrum analysis (EDS) showed that La^3+ incorporation could increase Bi/Ca ratio.