Over the last years, there has been tremendous progress with compact pulsed lasers based on various solid-state gain media, such as crystals and glasses doped with laser-active ions. With the integration of increasing...Over the last years, there has been tremendous progress with compact pulsed lasers based on various solid-state gain media, such as crystals and glasses doped with laser-active ions. With the integration of increasingly diverse saturable absorber materials, these small sources are capable of delivering stable pulses with durations as short as femtoseconds and repetition rates exceeding 10 GHz. These promising sources are known as solid-state waveguide lasers, which have become synonymous with miniaturization, integration, and functionality.This article overviews the progress in the development of passively Q-switched and mode-locked solid-state waveguide lasers employing diverse saturable absorbers. The most commonly used laser configurations,state-of-the-art waveguide fabrication techniques, and experimental demonstrations of pulsed waveguide lasers are summarized and reviewed. Selected well-noted topics, which may shape the future directions in this field, are also presented.展开更多
Lithium niobate(LiNbO_(3)) is a versatile crystalline material for various photonic applications. With the recent advances in LiNbO_(3)-on-insulator(LNOI) thin film technology, LiNbO_(3) has been regarded as one of th...Lithium niobate(LiNbO_(3)) is a versatile crystalline material for various photonic applications. With the recent advances in LiNbO_(3)-on-insulator(LNOI) thin film technology, LiNbO_(3) has been regarded as one of the most promising platforms for multifunctional integrated photonics. In this work, we present the field enhancement due to collective resonances in arrayed LiNbO_(3) nanoantennas. These resonances arise from the enhanced radiative coupling of localized Mie resonances in the individual nanoparticles and Rayleigh anomalies due to in-plane diffraction orders of the lattice. We describe the pronounced differences in field enhancement and field distributions for electric and magnetic dipoles, offering valuable information for the design and optimization of high-quality-factor optical metasurfaces based on LiNbO_(3).展开更多
Carbon ion irradiation and precise diamond blade dicing are applied to fabricate Nd∶GdCOB ridge waveguides.The propagation properties of the fabricated Nd∶GdCOB waveguides are investigated through experiments and th...Carbon ion irradiation and precise diamond blade dicing are applied to fabricate Nd∶GdCOB ridge waveguides.The propagation properties of the fabricated Nd∶GdCOB waveguides are investigated through experiments and theoret-ical analysis.Micro-Raman analysis reveals that the Nd∶GdCOB crystal lattice expands during the irradiation process.Micro-second harmonic spectroscopic analysis suggests that the original nonlinear properties of the Nd∶GdCOB crystal are greatly enhanced within the waveguide volume.Under pulsed 1064 nm laser pumping,second harmonic generation(SHG)at 532 nm has been achieved in the fabricated waveguides.The maximum SHG conversion efficiencies are determined to be~8.32%·W^(-1) and~22.36%·W^(-1) for planar and ridge waveguides,respectively.展开更多
基金supported by a fellowship from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundationthe National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11535008 and 61775120)for their support
文摘Over the last years, there has been tremendous progress with compact pulsed lasers based on various solid-state gain media, such as crystals and glasses doped with laser-active ions. With the integration of increasingly diverse saturable absorber materials, these small sources are capable of delivering stable pulses with durations as short as femtoseconds and repetition rates exceeding 10 GHz. These promising sources are known as solid-state waveguide lasers, which have become synonymous with miniaturization, integration, and functionality.This article overviews the progress in the development of passively Q-switched and mode-locked solid-state waveguide lasers employing diverse saturable absorbers. The most commonly used laser configurations,state-of-the-art waveguide fabrication techniques, and experimental demonstrations of pulsed waveguide lasers are summarized and reviewed. Selected well-noted topics, which may shape the future directions in this field, are also presented.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2019YFA0705000)Major Program of Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(No.ZR2018ZB0649)+1 种基金the support from Taishan Scholars Youth Expert Program of Shandong ProvinceQilu Young Scholar Program of Shandong University,China Taishan Scholars Climbing Program of Shandong Province for the support。
文摘Lithium niobate(LiNbO_(3)) is a versatile crystalline material for various photonic applications. With the recent advances in LiNbO_(3)-on-insulator(LNOI) thin film technology, LiNbO_(3) has been regarded as one of the most promising platforms for multifunctional integrated photonics. In this work, we present the field enhancement due to collective resonances in arrayed LiNbO_(3) nanoantennas. These resonances arise from the enhanced radiative coupling of localized Mie resonances in the individual nanoparticles and Rayleigh anomalies due to in-plane diffraction orders of the lattice. We describe the pronounced differences in field enhancement and field distributions for electric and magnetic dipoles, offering valuable information for the design and optimization of high-quality-factor optical metasurfaces based on LiNbO_(3).
基金Project supported by the Taishan Scholars Youth Expert Program of Shandong Provincethe Qilu Young Scholar Program of Shandong University, China
文摘Carbon ion irradiation and precise diamond blade dicing are applied to fabricate Nd∶GdCOB ridge waveguides.The propagation properties of the fabricated Nd∶GdCOB waveguides are investigated through experiments and theoret-ical analysis.Micro-Raman analysis reveals that the Nd∶GdCOB crystal lattice expands during the irradiation process.Micro-second harmonic spectroscopic analysis suggests that the original nonlinear properties of the Nd∶GdCOB crystal are greatly enhanced within the waveguide volume.Under pulsed 1064 nm laser pumping,second harmonic generation(SHG)at 532 nm has been achieved in the fabricated waveguides.The maximum SHG conversion efficiencies are determined to be~8.32%·W^(-1) and~22.36%·W^(-1) for planar and ridge waveguides,respectively.