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用特征值的差商表示矩阵函数 被引量:2
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作者 《华东地质学院学报》 2003年第2期104-106,共3页
设A是一个n×n矩阵,λ1,λ2,……λn是它的特征值,用f(x)在这些特征值上的差商可以得到f(A)。只要f(x)充分光滑,即使有重特征值也可以得到f(A),并且这些重节点差商的计算跟非重节点的一样简单。
关键词 矩阵 特征值 矩阵函数
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带Wilkinson位移的QL方法的总体收敛性的新证明(英文) 被引量:1
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作者 《黑龙江大学自然科学学报》 CAS 2004年第4期1-3,共3页
很多实际问题,如求结构振动的固有频率,动力系统稳定性的临界值等常常归结为计算对称矩阵的特征值,而首选的计算方法是先把该矩阵正交相似变换成一个对称三对角矩阵,再对这个对称三对角矩阵用带位移的QR(QL)方法.1968年J.H.Wilkinson给... 很多实际问题,如求结构振动的固有频率,动力系统稳定性的临界值等常常归结为计算对称矩阵的特征值,而首选的计算方法是先把该矩阵正交相似变换成一个对称三对角矩阵,再对这个对称三对角矩阵用带位移的QR(QL)方法.1968年J.H.Wilkinson给出对称三对角矩阵带位移的QR方法的第一个总体收敛定理,他证明了带Wilkinson位移的QR方法的总体收敛性,这是QR(QL)方法的理论基础,但他的证明太复杂.1978年W.Ho?man和B.N.Parlett又给出一个新证明,这是一个很精彩的证明,但也不是很简单.在此给出一简单而初等的证明,很适宜放在教材中. 展开更多
关键词 矩阵特征值问题 对称三对角矩阵 QR(QL)方法 Wilkinson位移 总体收敛性
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Laplace方程的一类反问题
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作者 吴笑千 侯文渊 《上海大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 2004年第5期516-520,共5页
该文给出从Laplace方程的解的内点值求边界函数的方法.用4个在边界上为分段线性函数的解的线性组合来逼近要求的边界函数.在边界函数为边界线性函数时,这种线性组合和边界函数正好相同.当边界函数近似于边界线性函数时,这种线性组合和... 该文给出从Laplace方程的解的内点值求边界函数的方法.用4个在边界上为分段线性函数的解的线性组合来逼近要求的边界函数.在边界函数为边界线性函数时,这种线性组合和边界函数正好相同.当边界函数近似于边界线性函数时,这种线性组合和边界函数也很近似.并求出了近似解和精确解的接近程度. 展开更多
关键词 LAPLACE方程 反问题 五点差分格式 边界线性函数
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线性系统单输入的2种简单的极点配置算法
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作者 《上海大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第4期429-437,共9页
对线性系统的单输入情况,提出2种简单的极点配置算法.2种方法都将未知量归结为一个线性代数方程组的解,而这个线性代数方程组系数矩阵的每一行均为系数矩阵是三角形的线性代数方程组的解.该算法计算简单,计算量少.第一种方法还同时求出... 对线性系统的单输入情况,提出2种简单的极点配置算法.2种方法都将未知量归结为一个线性代数方程组的解,而这个线性代数方程组系数矩阵的每一行均为系数矩阵是三角形的线性代数方程组的解.该算法计算简单,计算量少.第一种方法还同时求出配置后矩阵的特征向量,为系统设计提供参考;第二种方法的计算量更少.对第一种方法进行误差分析,证明只要计算精度充分高,都能达到对任意给定的大于0的极点配置误差要求. 展开更多
关键词 单输入线性系统 极点配置 反馈增益矩阵 矩阵特征值 HESSENBERG矩阵
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Improvement of the minimal residual method for solving nonsymmetric linear systems 被引量:1
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作者 张居丽 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2007年第4期332-335,共4页
In this paper, the minimal residual (MRES) method for solving nonsymmetric equation systems was improved, the recurrence relation was deduced between the approximate solutions of the linear equation system Ax = b, a... In this paper, the minimal residual (MRES) method for solving nonsymmetric equation systems was improved, the recurrence relation was deduced between the approximate solutions of the linear equation system Ax = b, and a more effective method was presented, which can reduce the operational count and the storage. 展开更多
关键词 nonsymmetric matrix minimal residual (MRES) method the recurrence relation between approximate solutions.2000 Mathematics Subject Classification 65F10
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A STABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE (k) JACOBI MATRIX INVERSE EIGENVALUE PROBLEM
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作者 侯文渊 《Numerical Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities(English Series)》 SCIE 2005年第2期115-127,共13页
In this paper we will analyze the perturbation quality for a new algorithm of the (k) Jacobi matrix inverse eigenvalue problem.
关键词 稳定性分析 JACOBI矩阵 特征值 反转问题
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ON THE SPECIFIC EXPRESSION OF BIT-LEVEL ARITHMETIC CODING
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作者 赵风光 倪兴芳 《Numerical Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities(English Series)》 SCIE 1998年第2期211-220,共10页
Arithmetic coding is a relatively new loss-less data compression technique that has attracted much attention in recent years. We show the iteration of bit-level arithmetic coding can be specified by a continuous funct... Arithmetic coding is a relatively new loss-less data compression technique that has attracted much attention in recent years. We show the iteration of bit-level arithmetic coding can be specified by a continuous function. The analysis expression and some properties of this function are discussed. An application of the function is provided for exploring the security of arithmetic codes when they are used for data encryption. 展开更多
关键词 DATA compression DETA encryption.
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QL Method for Symmetric Tridiagonal Matrices
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作者 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2004年第4期369-377,共9页
QL(QR) method is an efficient method to find eigenvalues of a matrix. Especially we use QL(QR) method to find eigenvalues of a symmetric tridiagonal matrix. In this case it only costs O(n2) flops, to find all eigenval... QL(QR) method is an efficient method to find eigenvalues of a matrix. Especially we use QL(QR) method to find eigenvalues of a symmetric tridiagonal matrix. In this case it only costs O(n2) flops, to find all eigenvalues. So it is one of the most efficient method for symmetric tridiagonal matrices. Many experts have researched it. Even the method is mature, it still has many problems need to be researched. We put forward five problems here. They are: (1) Convergence and convergence rate; (2) The convergence of diagonal elements; (3) Shift designed to produce the eigenvalues in monotone order; (4) QL algorithm with multi-shift; (5) Error bound. We intoduce our works on these problems, some of them were published and some are new. 展开更多
关键词 matrix eigenvalue problem symmetric tridiagonal matrix QL(QR) algorithm SHIFT error bound.
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FRANCIS QL ALGORITHM FOR FINDING THE EIGENVALUES OF ANTI-SYMMETRIC MATRICES
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作者 Lam Peter C.B. 《Numerical Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities(English Series)》 SCIE 1994年第2期202-215,共14页
In this paper,we demonstrate that the double-shift QL algorithm for an irreducible anti-symmetric iridiagonal matrix with the shifts being two eigenvalues of the 2×2 matrix in the left upper corner of this matrix... In this paper,we demonstrate that the double-shift QL algorithm for an irreducible anti-symmetric iridiagonal matrix with the shifts being two eigenvalues of the 2×2 matrix in the left upper corner of this matrix is convergent and the convergence rale of Ms kind of algorithm is generally cubic. 展开更多
关键词 CONVERGENCE FRANCIS QL ALGORITHM
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ERROR ANALYSIS FOR SOLVING VANDERMONDE SYSTEM WITH SPECIAL POINTS
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作者 曲延云 薛军工 《Numerical Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities(English Series)》 SCIE 2003年第1期111-120,共10页
The Bjorck and Pereyra algorithms used for solving Vandermonde systemof equation are modified for the case where the points are symmetricly situated aroundzero. The working operation is saved about half. A forward err... The Bjorck and Pereyra algorithms used for solving Vandermonde systemof equation are modified for the case where the points are symmetricly situated aroundzero. The working operation is saved about half. A forward error analysis is presentedfor the modified algorithms, and it's shown that if the points are situated in some order,the error bound are as good as Higham's result in 1987. 展开更多
关键词 线性控制系统 Vandermonde系统 VANDERMONDE矩阵 零点 误差分析
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Solution of an inverse problem for“fixed-fixed”and“fixed-free”spring-mass systems
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作者 吴笑千 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2007年第1期27-32,共6页
The tridiagonal coefficient matrix for the "fixed-fixed" spring-mass system was obtained by changing spring length. And then a new algorithm of the inverse problem was designed to construct the masses and the spring... The tridiagonal coefficient matrix for the "fixed-fixed" spring-mass system was obtained by changing spring length. And then a new algorithm of the inverse problem was designed to construct the masses and the spring constants from the natural frequencies of the "fixed-fixed" and "fixed-fres" spring-mass systems. An example was given to illustrate the results. 展开更多
关键词 spring-mass system inverse problem in vibration inverse eigenvalue problem Jacobi matrix natural frequency
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THE INVERSE EIGENPROBLEM WITH RANK-ONE UPDATING AND ITS STABLITY
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作者 苏仰锋 《Numerical Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities(English Series)》 SCIE 1994年第1期87-95,共9页
Let ∑, Г be two n-by-n diagonal matrices with σi,γi as their diagonals. For the inverse eigenvalue problem: look for y∈Rn such that Г + yyT is similar to ∑, we prove thatu also the sufficient condition for the ... Let ∑, Г be two n-by-n diagonal matrices with σi,γi as their diagonals. For the inverse eigenvalue problem: look for y∈Rn such that Г + yyT is similar to ∑, we prove thatu also the sufficient condition for the solvability of this inverse problem. Its solution (set) is given explicitly. In some case, the problem is unstable. But we prove that the sums of the square of some contigious components keep stable, i.e., small sum keeps small, large sum has a small relative perturbation, see Theorem 3. 展开更多
关键词 INVERSE EIGENPROBLEM rank-one updating stablity
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AN ESTIMATE OF EIGENVALUES IN THE SYMMETRIC QR ALGORITHM
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作者 薛峰 曲延云 《Numerical Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities(English Series)》 SCIE 1999年第1期101-112,共12页
The estimate of the eigenvalues is given when the off-diagonal elements in symmetric tridiagonal matrix are replaced by zero. The result can be applied to QR or QL algorithm. It is a generalization of Jiang’ s result... The estimate of the eigenvalues is given when the off-diagonal elements in symmetric tridiagonal matrix are replaced by zero. The result can be applied to QR or QL algorithm. It is a generalization of Jiang’ s result in 1987. This estimate is sharper than Hager’s result in 1982 and could not 展开更多
关键词 PERTURBATION of EIGENVALUE SYMMETRIC tridiagonol MATRIX EIGENVALUE problem.
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A new algorithm for an inverse eigenvalue problem on Jacobi matrices
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作者 徐映红 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2008年第4期289-293,共5页
In this paper, an inverse problem on Jacobi matrices presented by Shieh in 2004 is studied. Shieh's result is improved and a new and stable algorithm to reconstruct its solution is given. The numerical examples is al... In this paper, an inverse problem on Jacobi matrices presented by Shieh in 2004 is studied. Shieh's result is improved and a new and stable algorithm to reconstruct its solution is given. The numerical examples is also given. 展开更多
关键词 Jacobi matrix inverse problem EIGENVALUE
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