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纱路张力补偿系统的动力学分析 被引量:3
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作者 池洪 允祥 《中国纺织大学学报》 CSCD 1990年第1期33-42,共10页
本文建立了纺织机械中常见的复式纱路张力补偿系统的力学模型;应用校正传递矩阵法对这类有多重分岔的复合系统进行了动力学分析.作为算例,本文计算了GE271型经编机上纱路张力补偿系统的前三阶固有频率和振型,以及系统对纱路张力波动的... 本文建立了纺织机械中常见的复式纱路张力补偿系统的力学模型;应用校正传递矩阵法对这类有多重分岔的复合系统进行了动力学分析.作为算例,本文计算了GE271型经编机上纱路张力补偿系统的前三阶固有频率和振型,以及系统对纱路张力波动的动力响应;得到了与实测结果能很好相符的结论.然后又讨论了张力补偿器各尺寸参数与纱线物理参数对系统动力特性及张力补偿能力的影响,并据此引出了一些有实用价值的结论. 展开更多
关键词 纱路 张力补偿器 动力学分析
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机械阻抗法与键图间的相似关系及其在频率响应分析中的应用
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作者 允祥 《纺织基础科学学报》 1990年第4期9-14,共6页
简单阐述机械阻抗与键图二者的主要特点之后,着重分析两个问题:①机械阻抗法与键图二者的共同特点;②键图利用状态变量建立状态方程组,经拉氏变换后求得传递函数,应用于复杂系统时具有简便的特点.
关键词 动力学 机械阻抗法 键图 频率响应分析
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凸轮机构振动分析
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作者 允祥 《中国纺织大学学报》 CSCD 1990年第3期84-92,共9页
本文分析了当凸轮轴具有弹性变形时,单自由度与多自由度时凸轮从动体系统的振动。先建立键图。然后由键图理论出发,以凸轮位移(速度)作为输入变量,找出状态变量,列出状态方程,建立框图。对于单自由度还分析了当凸轮位移规律为(1)等加速... 本文分析了当凸轮轴具有弹性变形时,单自由度与多自由度时凸轮从动体系统的振动。先建立键图。然后由键图理论出发,以凸轮位移(速度)作为输入变量,找出状态变量,列出状态方程,建立框图。对于单自由度还分析了当凸轮位移规律为(1)等加速度;(2)简谐运动;(3)摆线运动;(4)三次方多项式时由于振动使从动体质量块所具有动量的附加项(即实际与理论动量之间的偏离),所用的方法为拉氏变换。对于多自由度则说明了求各传递函数的途径。 展开更多
关键词 机械振动 凸轮机构 机械分析
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机械阻抗在振动分析中的一些应用
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作者 允祥 《中国纺织大学学报》 CSCD 1992年第1期84-92,共9页
系统的机械网络中,由机械阻抗 Z 将力 F 与速度 V 相连系:Z=F/V。本文讨论2个特殊情况:(1)Z=0,由此可得系统的频率方程,并就工程中常见的实例作了分析;(2)Z=∞,这是动力减振器的设计原理。
关键词 振动 阻抗 机械分析 分析
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新型多臂开口机构动力学
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作者 叶兴华 王道云 +1 位作者 项靖安 允祥 《中国纺织大学学报》 CSCD 1989年第1期81-88,共8页
本文对新型多臂开口机构进行了动力分析。作者取摆动滑块为动参考系,导出了凸轮-导杆机构的相对运动关系式,并用间接法找到该高次方程的解。对于六连杆机构的非线性方程组求得其数值解。对整套机构建立动力学方程,并得到相应的结果。
关键词 织机 多臂开口机构 机构 动力学
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APPLICATION OF MECHANICAL IMPEDANCE IN VIBRATION ANALYSIS
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作者 允祥 《Journal of China Textile University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 1991年第1期31-38,共8页
In the network of a mechanical system,force F and velocity V are related by mechanicalimpedance Z as:Z=F/V.In this paper,we are going to discuss two cases:①Z=0,which gives the frequency equation of the system.We shal... In the network of a mechanical system,force F and velocity V are related by mechanicalimpedance Z as:Z=F/V.In this paper,we are going to discuss two cases:①Z=0,which gives the frequency equation of the system.We shall use this equation tosolve some practical examples;②Z=∞,which can serve as the design criterion of dynamic dampers. 展开更多
关键词 VIBRATION MECHANICAL IMPEDANCE DYNAMICS
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VECTOR BOND GRAPH REPRESENTATION OF FINITE ELEMENT METHOD IN STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS
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作者 允祥 《Journal of China Textile University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 1990年第2期60-67,共8页
In this paper we have shown that the invariance of energy(kinetic energy,potential energy)and virtual work is the common feature of vector bond graph and finite element method in struc-tural dynamics.Then we have disc... In this paper we have shown that the invariance of energy(kinetic energy,potential energy)and virtual work is the common feature of vector bond graph and finite element method in struc-tural dynamics.Then we have discussed the vector bond graph representation of finite elementmethod in detail,there are:(1)the transformation of reference systems,(2)the transformation ofinertia matrices,stiffness matrices and vectors of joint force,(3)verctor bond graph representationof Lagrangian dynamic equation of structure. 展开更多
关键词 dynamics FINITE ELEMENT method system engineering BOND GRAPH
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ANALOGY BETWEEN TRANSFER MATRIX AND BOND GRAPH IN VIBRATION PROBLEMS
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作者 允祥 《Journal of China Textile University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 1990年第3期41-46,共6页
In this paper we have disucced the analogy between transfer matrix and bond graph, chiefly asfollows: ① Power or energy flow is their common characteristic, ② Lumped masses and elasticmembers in transfer matrix just... In this paper we have disucced the analogy between transfer matrix and bond graph, chiefly asfollows: ① Power or energy flow is their common characteristic, ② Lumped masses and elasticmembers in transfer matrix just correspond respectively to the inertia and the capacitance elementsin the bond graph, ③ Point transfer matrix and field transfer matrix behave respectively as 1-and0-junction in bond graph, 展开更多
关键词 SYSTEM engieering VIBRATION THEORETICAL MECHANICS BOND graph SYSTEM dynamics
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SELECTION OF STATE VARIABLES AND CONSTRUCTION OF STATE EQUATIONS
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作者 允祥 《Journal of China Textile University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 1991年第3期65-76,共12页
In modern control engineering and simulations,it is perferable to get the governing equationsby an easier way,so that state equations have been widely used.There are many rules to select statevariables,but the uses of... In modern control engineering and simulations,it is perferable to get the governing equationsby an easier way,so that state equations have been widely used.There are many rules to select statevariables,but the uses of these rules may have different forms of limitations and exceptions,yet afully argumented bond graph can be processed in proper way to select the state variables and toyield the state equations.The state variables are usually related to the energy-storing elements.State equations can easily be derived from bond graph by means of constitutive relations and struc-tural relations. 展开更多
关键词 dynamics state VARIABLES system dynamics bond GRAPH
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DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF A LATE-MODEL DOBBY SHEDDING MECHANISM
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作者 叶兴华 王道云 +1 位作者 项靖安 允祥 《Journal of China Textile University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 1989年第1期61-70,共10页
This paper presents the dynamic analysis of a dobby shedding mechanism. Taking theoscillatory slider as a moving reference frame, relative motion relations of the cam-rocker mech-anism are established in the kinematic... This paper presents the dynamic analysis of a dobby shedding mechanism. Taking theoscillatory slider as a moving reference frame, relative motion relations of the cam-rocker mech-anism are established in the kinematic analysis. A non-linear equation is solved by indirectmethod to obtain its numerical solutions expressed in algebraic power series for the six-barlinkage. In dynamic analysis, the authors have set up dynamic equations for the entire mecha-nism to find the solutions. From the results of dynamic analysis, it can be seen that the mecha-nism is suitable for operation at high speed and under heavy load. 展开更多
关键词 dynamics DOBBY non-linear equations numerical solution cam-rocker MECHANISM
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