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成年患者胸部手术后认知功能障碍的相关因素及其对临床结局的影响 被引量:3
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作者 秦丽 《中国康复理论与实践》 CSCD 2007年第5期475-476,共2页
目的观察成年患者胸部手术后认知功能障碍(POCD)的相关因素及其对治疗结局的影响。方法选择近期在我院行胸部手术治疗患者122例,全部入选对象在手术前3d内和术后第7天时分别接受韦氏成人智测量表(WAIS-RC)调查,出院前测定其肺功能,并统... 目的观察成年患者胸部手术后认知功能障碍(POCD)的相关因素及其对治疗结局的影响。方法选择近期在我院行胸部手术治疗患者122例,全部入选对象在手术前3d内和术后第7天时分别接受韦氏成人智测量表(WAIS-RC)调查,出院前测定其肺功能,并统计其卧床时间、住院总时间、住院总花费、术后住院时间、重症监护室停留时间。结果术后第7天确诊为POCD45例(POCD组),患病率31.25%。术前一般资料比较中,POCD患者平均年龄、平均体重指数、平均吸烟指数和合并动脉硬化危险因素数目均大于无POCD组(77例)(均P<0.05)。WAIS-RC分量表智测成绩比较,POCD组术前的知识、领悟、算术、数字广度、词汇、图形排列和图形拼凑等分量表评分均低于认知功能正常组(均P<0.05)。术后临床经过中,POCD组患者各项肺功能指标均明显差于无POCD组,卧床时间、住院总时间、住院总花费、术后住院时间、重症监护室停留时间均高于无POCD组(均P<0.05)。结论胸部手术后POCD患者住院时间长、肺功能指标差、治疗成本高。 展开更多
关键词 胸部外科 认知功能 胸部手术后认知功能障碍(POCD) 肺功能 韦氏成人智测量表
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Distributed Bragg reflector laser(1.8 μm) with 10 nm wavelength tuning range 被引量:2
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作者 于红艳 +5 位作者 袁丽君 李士颜 李梦珂 梁松 阚强 潘教青 《Chinese Optics Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第4期37-40,共4页
We report a 1.8 μm two-section distributed Bragg reflector laser using butt-jointed InGaAsP bulk material as the waveguide core layer. The threshold current is 17 mA and the output power is 8 mW on average. The thres... We report a 1.8 μm two-section distributed Bragg reflector laser using butt-jointed InGaAsP bulk material as the waveguide core layer. The threshold current is 17 mA and the output power is 8 mW on average. The threshold current, output power, and emitting wavelength dependences on temperature are measured. The obtained wave- length tuning range is 10 nm. This device has potential applications in simultaneous multiple-gas detection. 展开更多
关键词 Bragg reflectors Distributed Bragg reflectors Fiber optic sensors REFLECTION
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Nanoscale spatial phase modulation of GaAs growth in V-grooved trenches on Si(001) substrate
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作者 李士颜 周旭亮 +4 位作者 孔祥挺 李梦珂 王梦琦 潘教青 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第12期451-454,共4页
This letter reports the nanoscale spatial phase modulation of GaAs growth in V-grooved trenches fabricated on a Si (001) substrate by metal-organic vapor-phase epitaxy, Two hexagonal GaAs regions with high density o... This letter reports the nanoscale spatial phase modulation of GaAs growth in V-grooved trenches fabricated on a Si (001) substrate by metal-organic vapor-phase epitaxy, Two hexagonal GaAs regions with high density of stacking faults parallel to Si {111 } surfaces are observed. A strain-relieved and defect-free cubic phase GaAs was achieved above these highly defective regions. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy and fast Fourier transforms analysis were performed to characterize these regions of GaAs/Si interface. We also discussed the strain relaxation mechanism and phase structure modulation of GaAs selectively grown on this artificially manipulated surface. 展开更多
关键词 phase modulation GAAS GROOVES Si
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Design and fabrication of 1.55μm broad area slotted single-mode Fabry–Perot lasers
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作者 李梦珂 袁丽君 +4 位作者 于红艳 阚强 李士颜 潘教青 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 2016年第3期67-70,共4页
We present a single-mode laser on a p-In P substrate suitable for bonding on silicon-on-insulator(SOI)wafer. The laser can realize single mode lasing with etching perturbing slots by standard photolithography and an... We present a single-mode laser on a p-In P substrate suitable for bonding on silicon-on-insulator(SOI)wafer. The laser can realize single mode lasing with etching perturbing slots by standard photolithography and an inductively coupled-plasma(ICP) etching technique without any regrowth steps. The parameters were designed using the simulation tool "cavity modeling framework"(CAMFR). The single mode of 1539 nm wavelength at the threshold current of 130 mA with the maximum output power of 3.9 mW was obtained at 10℃ in continuouswave operation. The simple technology, low cost and the single-mode characteristics make the broad area slotted single-mode FP laser a promising light source on the silicon-based optical interconnection applications. 展开更多
关键词 single mode laser 1.55μm CAMFR perturbing slots
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Selective Area Growth of GaAs in V-Grooved Trenches on Si(001) Substrates by Aspect-Ratio Trapping
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作者 李士颜 周旭亮 +5 位作者 孔祥挺 李梦珂 边静 王伟 潘教青 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第2期148-151,共4页
A high quality of GaAs crystal growth in nanoscale V-shape trenches on Si(O01) substrates is achieved by using the aspect-ratio trapping method. GaAs thin films are deposited via metal-organic chemical vapor deposit... A high quality of GaAs crystal growth in nanoscale V-shape trenches on Si(O01) substrates is achieved by using the aspect-ratio trapping method. GaAs thin films are deposited via metal-organic chemical vapor deposition by using a two-step growth process. Threading disJocations arising from lattice mismatch are trapped by laterally confining sidewalls, and antiphase domains boundaries are completely restricted by V-groove trenches with Si { 111} facets. Material quality is confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high resolution X-ray diffraction. Low temperature photoluminescence (PL) measurement is used to analyze the thermal strain relaxation in GaAs layers. This approach shows great promise for the realization of high mobility devices or optoelectronie integrated circuits on Si substrates. 展开更多
关键词 Selective Area Growth of GaAs in V-Grooved Trenches on Si Substrates by Aspect-Ratio Trapping
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异丙酚复合氯胺酮用于小儿眼科手术的临床观察 被引量:1
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作者 秦丽 《辽宁医学院学报》 CAS 2007年第2期79-79,共1页
关键词 复合氯胺酮 小儿麻醉 异丙酚 临床观察 眼科手术 手术麻醉 小儿眼科 镇静
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气管插管导致环杓关节脱位2例报告 被引量:1
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作者 秦丽 《辽宁医学院学报》 CAS 2007年第2期81-81,共1页
关键词 环杓关节脱位 气管插管 胰十二指肠 梗阻性黄胆 临床资料 麻醉方法 快速诱导 气管导管
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长托宁用于小儿麻醉前用药的临床观察 被引量:1
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作者 秦丽 《辽宁医学院学报》 CAS 2007年第3期40-40,共1页
关键词 长托宁 麻醉前用药 临床观察 新型选择性抗胆碱药 小儿 麻醉前给药 M3受体 M2受体
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老年髋部手术患者记忆障碍临床研究
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作者 秦丽 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2007年第13期63-63,共1页
选择在我院行髋部手术的老年患者95例,均在围手术期接受韦氏记忆得分(WMS)评估,另选择57例健康对照者。发现老年髋部手术患者术后长时记忆中的顺数、倒数和累加评分值,短时记忆中的回忆和视觉再生评分值,瞬间记忆中背数和记忆商的评分... 选择在我院行髋部手术的老年患者95例,均在围手术期接受韦氏记忆得分(WMS)评估,另选择57例健康对照者。发现老年髋部手术患者术后长时记忆中的顺数、倒数和累加评分值,短时记忆中的回忆和视觉再生评分值,瞬间记忆中背数和记忆商的评分值均明显低于对照组。 展开更多
关键词 髋部手术 认知障碍 记忆障碍 日常生活能力
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