在实际测向系统中,当弱信号和强干扰空间临近时,空间谱测向系统仅能对强干扰进行波达方向(Direction of Arrival,DOA)估计,弱信号DOA估计性能下降甚至失效。针对这一问题,研究了空间谱扩展噪声子空间算法结合通道幅相误差校正,在强干扰...在实际测向系统中,当弱信号和强干扰空间临近时,空间谱测向系统仅能对强干扰进行波达方向(Direction of Arrival,DOA)估计,弱信号DOA估计性能下降甚至失效。针对这一问题,研究了空间谱扩展噪声子空间算法结合通道幅相误差校正,在强干扰抑制条件下对弱信号进行DOA估计的方法。该方法对采样信号的噪声协方差进行去加权处理,并对空间谱扩展噪声子空间算法的空间谱导向矢量进行修正。基于通用软件无线电外设(Universal SoftwareRadioPeripheral,USRP)和印刷偶极子线形天线阵构建实验平台,实验结果证明空间谱扩展噪声子空间算法结合改进的通道幅相误差校正方法,能对临近干扰源进行空间谱抑制的同时,实现对弱信号的DOA估计。展开更多
Using the concept of optical transformation, we report on an amplifying device, which can make an arbitrary object enlarged. Its potential application to small object identification and detection is foreseeable. The c...Using the concept of optical transformation, we report on an amplifying device, which can make an arbitrary object enlarged. Its potential application to small object identification and detection is foreseeable. The cylindrical anisotropic amplifying shell could be mimicked by radially symmetrical ＂sectors＂ alternating in composition between two profiles of isotropic dielectrics; the permittivity and permeability in each ＂sector＂ can be properly determined by the effective medium theory. Both the magnetic and nonmagnetic amplifying devices are validated by full-wave finite element simulations. Good amplifying performance is observed.展开更多
A tunable dual-narrowband pass-band filter is designed. A one-dimensional photonic crystal （1D PC） is comprised of alternate dielectric layer and vacuum layer. Two quantum wells （QWs） as defects can be constructed...A tunable dual-narrowband pass-band filter is designed. A one-dimensional photonic crystal （1D PC） is comprised of alternate dielectric layer and vacuum layer. Two quantum wells （QWs） as defects can be constructed by sandwiching two plasma slabs symmetrically in the 1D PC, and a dual-narrowband pass-band filter is formed. The conventional finite- difference time-domain （FDTD） method and piecewise linear current density recursive convolution （PLCDRC）-FDTD method are applied to the dielectric and plasma, respectively. The simulation results illustrate that the dual-narrowband frequencies can be tuned by changing the plasma frequency. The pass band interval and the half-power bandwidths （-3-dB band widths） are related to the space interval between two QWs.展开更多
文摘在实际测向系统中,当弱信号和强干扰空间临近时,空间谱测向系统仅能对强干扰进行波达方向(Direction of Arrival,DOA)估计,弱信号DOA估计性能下降甚至失效。针对这一问题,研究了空间谱扩展噪声子空间算法结合通道幅相误差校正,在强干扰抑制条件下对弱信号进行DOA估计的方法。该方法对采样信号的噪声协方差进行去加权处理,并对空间谱扩展噪声子空间算法的空间谱导向矢量进行修正。基于通用软件无线电外设(Universal SoftwareRadioPeripheral,USRP)和印刷偶极子线形天线阵构建实验平台,实验结果证明空间谱扩展噪声子空间算法结合改进的通道幅相误差校正方法,能对临近干扰源进行空间谱抑制的同时,实现对弱信号的DOA估计。
基金Project supported by the Open Research Program in State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves,China (Grant No.K200802)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.61302048)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Provincial Higher Education Institutions,China
文摘Using the concept of optical transformation, we report on an amplifying device, which can make an arbitrary object enlarged. Its potential application to small object identification and detection is foreseeable. The cylindrical anisotropic amplifying shell could be mimicked by radially symmetrical ＂sectors＂ alternating in composition between two profiles of isotropic dielectrics; the permittivity and permeability in each ＂sector＂ can be properly determined by the effective medium theory. Both the magnetic and nonmagnetic amplifying devices are validated by full-wave finite element simulations. Good amplifying performance is observed.
基金supported by the Aviation Science Foundation(Key Project 20121852030)Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation,China(Grant No.BK2011727)the Open Research Program in Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Meteorological Observation and Information Processing,China(Grant No.KDXS1207)
文摘A tunable dual-narrowband pass-band filter is designed. A one-dimensional photonic crystal （1D PC） is comprised of alternate dielectric layer and vacuum layer. Two quantum wells （QWs） as defects can be constructed by sandwiching two plasma slabs symmetrically in the 1D PC, and a dual-narrowband pass-band filter is formed. The conventional finite- difference time-domain （FDTD） method and piecewise linear current density recursive convolution （PLCDRC）-FDTD method are applied to the dielectric and plasma, respectively. The simulation results illustrate that the dual-narrowband frequencies can be tuned by changing the plasma frequency. The pass band interval and the half-power bandwidths （-3-dB band widths） are related to the space interval between two QWs.
