基于HSI(Hue,Saturation and Intensity)颜色空间提出一种快速偏振光学去雾方法。利用HSI颜色空间中强度与颜色无关的优势,在强度通道中利用偏振光学去雾方法进行去雾处理,然后利用颜色恒常性校正方法对图像的颜色畸变进行校正。该技术...基于HSI(Hue,Saturation and Intensity)颜色空间提出一种快速偏振光学去雾方法。利用HSI颜色空间中强度与颜色无关的优势,在强度通道中利用偏振光学去雾方法进行去雾处理,然后利用颜色恒常性校正方法对图像的颜色畸变进行校正。该技术不仅具有良好的图像细节恢复能力,还有效地提高了偏振光学去雾方法的计算效率。与目前流行的去雾方法进行对比后可知,该技术可以得到更好或者相同的实验效果,但其执行效率更高。所提出的方法在图像实时去雾和视频去雾领域有广阔的应用前景。展开更多
Optical chirality is one of the important and fundamental dynamic properties of light besides energy, momentum,and angular momentum. The quantification of electromagnetic chirality has been conceptualized only recentl...Optical chirality is one of the important and fundamental dynamic properties of light besides energy, momentum,and angular momentum. The quantification of electromagnetic chirality has been conceptualized only recently. Now, it is well known that for paraxial plane waves of light, the optical chirality is proportional to the ellipticity of the polarization ellipse, i.e., completely independent of the phase distribution. Here it is shown that optical vortex and state of polarization of the source paraxial field both have contributions to the optical chirality of the nonparaxial field generated by tightly focused Laguerre–Gaussian(LG) beam, which is in Stark contrast to the paraxial plane wave of light known from classical optics. The physical reason is the redistribution of local electromagnetic polarization in three dimensions associated with spin–orbit interaction.展开更多
文摘基于HSI(Hue,Saturation and Intensity)颜色空间提出一种快速偏振光学去雾方法。利用HSI颜色空间中强度与颜色无关的优势,在强度通道中利用偏振光学去雾方法进行去雾处理,然后利用颜色恒常性校正方法对图像的颜色畸变进行校正。该技术不仅具有良好的图像细节恢复能力,还有效地提高了偏振光学去雾方法的计算效率。与目前流行的去雾方法进行对比后可知,该技术可以得到更好或者相同的实验效果,但其执行效率更高。所提出的方法在图像实时去雾和视频去雾领域有广阔的应用前景。
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12074224)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, China (Grant Nos. ZR2021YQ02 and ZR2020MA087)。
文摘Optical chirality is one of the important and fundamental dynamic properties of light besides energy, momentum,and angular momentum. The quantification of electromagnetic chirality has been conceptualized only recently. Now, it is well known that for paraxial plane waves of light, the optical chirality is proportional to the ellipticity of the polarization ellipse, i.e., completely independent of the phase distribution. Here it is shown that optical vortex and state of polarization of the source paraxial field both have contributions to the optical chirality of the nonparaxial field generated by tightly focused Laguerre–Gaussian(LG) beam, which is in Stark contrast to the paraxial plane wave of light known from classical optics. The physical reason is the redistribution of local electromagnetic polarization in three dimensions associated with spin–orbit interaction.
