Not many people President Calvin Coolidge in the White House. As realised that US did not always live Vice-President, he became President upon the death of Warren G Harding. Mrs Harding continued to live in the White...Not many people President Calvin Coolidge in the White House. As realised that US did not always live Vice-President, he became President upon the death of Warren G Harding. Mrs Harding continued to live in the White House for a time, so the Coolidges remained where they had been living----in the third-floor suite of a nearby Willard Hotel.展开更多
目的比较蒙特利尔认知评估量表(Mo CA)和简易智力量表(MMSE)对老年患者不同麻醉方式下肢骨科手术后认知功能的评估效果。方法将80例行下肢骨科手术的老年患者(年龄≥65岁)随机分为腰硬联合麻醉组和全凭静脉麻醉组各40例,分别采用腰硬联...目的比较蒙特利尔认知评估量表(Mo CA)和简易智力量表(MMSE)对老年患者不同麻醉方式下肢骨科手术后认知功能的评估效果。方法将80例行下肢骨科手术的老年患者(年龄≥65岁)随机分为腰硬联合麻醉组和全凭静脉麻醉组各40例,分别采用腰硬联合麻醉和全凭静脉麻醉施术。两组分别于术前及术后1、3、5、7 d采用Mo CA及MMSE评估认知功能。结果与术前比较,两组术后各时点Mo CA评分均降低,全凭静脉麻醉组降低更明显(P均<0.05);与术前比较,两组术后1 d MMSE评分均降低,且全凭静脉组降低更明显(P均<0.05),两组术后3、5、7 d MMSE评分较术前无明显变化(P均>0.05)。术后各时点Mo CA评估两组术后认知功能障碍(POCD)发生率均高于MMSE(P均<0.05),Mo CA、MMSE评估全凭静脉麻醉组术后POCD发生率均高于腰硬联合麻醉组(P均<0.05)。结论 Mo CA对老年患者下肢骨科手术后早期认知功能的评估效果优于MMSE,且两种量表均显示全凭静脉麻醉患者术后POCD发生率高于腰硬联合麻醉。展开更多
文摘Not many people President Calvin Coolidge in the White House. As realised that US did not always live Vice-President, he became President upon the death of Warren G Harding. Mrs Harding continued to live in the White House for a time, so the Coolidges remained where they had been living----in the third-floor suite of a nearby Willard Hotel.
文摘目的比较蒙特利尔认知评估量表(Mo CA)和简易智力量表(MMSE)对老年患者不同麻醉方式下肢骨科手术后认知功能的评估效果。方法将80例行下肢骨科手术的老年患者(年龄≥65岁)随机分为腰硬联合麻醉组和全凭静脉麻醉组各40例,分别采用腰硬联合麻醉和全凭静脉麻醉施术。两组分别于术前及术后1、3、5、7 d采用Mo CA及MMSE评估认知功能。结果与术前比较,两组术后各时点Mo CA评分均降低,全凭静脉麻醉组降低更明显(P均<0.05);与术前比较,两组术后1 d MMSE评分均降低,且全凭静脉组降低更明显(P均<0.05),两组术后3、5、7 d MMSE评分较术前无明显变化(P均>0.05)。术后各时点Mo CA评估两组术后认知功能障碍(POCD)发生率均高于MMSE(P均<0.05),Mo CA、MMSE评估全凭静脉麻醉组术后POCD发生率均高于腰硬联合麻醉组(P均<0.05)。结论 Mo CA对老年患者下肢骨科手术后早期认知功能的评估效果优于MMSE,且两种量表均显示全凭静脉麻醉患者术后POCD发生率高于腰硬联合麻醉。
