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Effect of LaFeO_3 on hydrogenation/dehydrogenation properties of MgH_2 被引量:1
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作者 张伟 程颖 +2 位作者 李永恒 刘坚 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第3期334-338,共5页
LaFeO3 was used to improve the hydrogen storage properties of Mg H2. The Mg H2+20 wt.%La Fe O3 composite was prepared by ball milling method. The composite could absorb 3.417 wt.% of hydrogen within 21 min at 423 K w... LaFeO3 was used to improve the hydrogen storage properties of Mg H2. The Mg H2+20 wt.%La Fe O3 composite was prepared by ball milling method. The composite could absorb 3.417 wt.% of hydrogen within 21 min at 423 K while Mg H2 only uptaked 0.977 wt.% hydrogen under the same conditions. The composite also released 3.894 wt.% of hydrogen at 623 K, which was almost twice more than Mg H2. The TPD measurement showed that the onset dissociation temperature of the composite was 570 K, 80 K lower than the Mg H2. Based on the Kissinger plot analysis of the composite, the activation energy E des was estimated to be 86.69 k J/mol, which was 36 k J/mol lower than Mg H2. The XRD and SEM results demonstrated that highly dispersed La Fe O3 could be presented in Mg H2, benefiting the reduction of particle size and also acting as an inhibitor to keep the particles from clustering during the ball-milled process. 展开更多
关键词 magnesium hydride hydrogen storage composite hydrogen properties hydrogenation kinetics rare earths
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La_(0.75)K_(0.25)M_(1-x)Fe_xO_3/CeO_2催化净化柴油车尾气 被引量:1
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作者 李天鸣 +1 位作者 丁成贺 刘坚 《石油化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第4期500-505,共6页
采用浸渍法制备了不同负载量(以活性组分与载体的质量比计)和负载量为50%、不同Fe含量的钙钛矿复合氧化物La0.75K0.25M1-xFexO3/Ce O2(M=Mn,Co)系列催化剂,用于净化柴油车尾气中的碳颗粒物、氮氧化物、CO和烃类物质;利用XRD,FTIR,UV-Vis... 采用浸渍法制备了不同负载量(以活性组分与载体的质量比计)和负载量为50%、不同Fe含量的钙钛矿复合氧化物La0.75K0.25M1-xFexO3/Ce O2(M=Mn,Co)系列催化剂,用于净化柴油车尾气中的碳颗粒物、氮氧化物、CO和烃类物质;利用XRD,FTIR,UV-Vis DRS等方法对催化剂进行了表征;考察了催化剂对柴油车尾气的四效催化活性评价结果。实验结果表明,该系列催化剂具有良好的四效净化效果。制备的催化剂存在明显的钙钛矿结构。两系列催化剂中,La0.75K0.25M n0.95Fe0.05O3/Ce O2催化剂和La0.75K0.25Co0.90Fe0.10O3/Ce O2催化剂的四效活性较高。当二者负载量均为50%时,NO的最大转化率分别为36%和44%,碳颗粒燃烧峰值温度分别为348℃和356℃,燃烧峰值温度下生成CO2的最大选择性分别达95%和97%,C2H2完全转化温度分别为335℃和338℃,实现了4种有害物质的同时催化净化。 展开更多
关键词 钙钛矿氧化物催化剂 柴油车尾气 催化净化
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