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基于多光谱成像的光谱反射率重建 被引量:24
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作者 任鹏远 廖宁放 +2 位作者 杨卫平 李遂贤 《光学技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期427-429,433,共4页
一些对颜色重现要求较高的应用领域需要获取目标表面上各点的光谱反射率。大多数天然物质表面的光谱反射率曲线比较平滑,可视为几个基向量的线性组合。基于这一原理的多光谱成像技术可以准确快速地重建目标表面的光谱反射率。通过对NCS... 一些对颜色重现要求较高的应用领域需要获取目标表面上各点的光谱反射率。大多数天然物质表面的光谱反射率曲线比较平滑,可视为几个基向量的线性组合。基于这一原理的多光谱成像技术可以准确快速地重建目标表面的光谱反射率。通过对NCS色卡进行主成分分析,得出了彩色印刷品光谱反射率的基向量。建立了一个多光谱成像系统,用以比较基向量个数不同对反射率重建效果的影响。 展开更多
关键词 多光谱成像 光谱反射率重建 颜色重现 NCS色卡
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色貌模型的人工神经网络方法的研究 被引量:9
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作者 赵达尊 +1 位作者 廖宁放 杨卫平 《光学技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期127-129,共3页
色貌模型(CAM)主要解决不同观察条件、不同背景和不同环境下的颜色真实再现问题。采用人工神经网络(ANN)的方法来实现目前最新的色貌模型CIECAM02的预测,包括正向预测(从色度参数到色貌属性参数)和逆向预测(从色貌属性参数到色度参数),... 色貌模型(CAM)主要解决不同观察条件、不同背景和不同环境下的颜色真实再现问题。采用人工神经网络(ANN)的方法来实现目前最新的色貌模型CIECAM02的预测,包括正向预测(从色度参数到色貌属性参数)和逆向预测(从色貌属性参数到色度参数),应用自然色系统(NCS)中的部分色样作为神经网络的训练和测试样本。由于正向输出色貌属性参数空间不是均匀的,对于网络预测精度用特殊方法评估,而对于逆向模型则可直接利用LAB色差公式评价。测试的结果表明:用神经网络对CIECAM02模型的预测达到了较高的精度。 展开更多
关键词 色貌模型 CIECAM02 神经网络 自然色系统NCS
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基于菲涅尔双面镜的全反射成像光谱技术研究 被引量:3
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作者 吴文敏 廖宁放 《光学技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第3期431-433,共3页
针对时间调制型成像光谱仪需要高精度动镜驱动系统,无法承担高速光谱测量的弱点,研制了一种新型的基于菲涅耳双面镜的全反射式成像光谱仪。由于采用了全反射式的结构设计,同一套系统可以工作在可见光和红外不的同波段。通过试验结果分... 针对时间调制型成像光谱仪需要高精度动镜驱动系统,无法承担高速光谱测量的弱点,研制了一种新型的基于菲涅耳双面镜的全反射式成像光谱仪。由于采用了全反射式的结构设计,同一套系统可以工作在可见光和红外不的同波段。通过试验结果分析了系统的基本性能。 展开更多
关键词 成像光谱 菲涅耳双面镜 全反射
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Approximating the CIECAM02 color appearance model by means of neural networks 被引量:2
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作者 廖宁放 赵达尊 《Chinese Optics Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第11期637-639,共3页
An artificial neural network used to realize the approximating problem of the color appearance model (CAM) CIECAM02 in color management is demonstrated. GretagMacbeth ColorChecker Charts, which now axe widely used in ... An artificial neural network used to realize the approximating problem of the color appearance model (CAM) CIECAM02 in color management is demonstrated. GretagMacbeth ColorChecker Charts, which now axe widely used in calibration of digital camera, are chosen as samples to implement the forward and reverse color appearance models. When the predictive results are evaluated, for forward model, the output color appearance space is converted to the uniform color space based on CAM and is evaluated, while for reverse model, because the prediction precision is insufficient, we try to convert the color appearance space, which is the cylinder space, to the cube space similar to the red, green, and blue (RGB) space, and the results show that the precision is obviously improved. 展开更多
关键词 Color computer graphics COLORIMETRY Mathematical models Neural networks
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Artificial Neural Network Performing the Forward Operation of Color Appearance Model
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作者 廖宁放 杨卫平 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2003年第S1期54-57,共4页
A method of the forward operation of color appearance (from colorimetric attributes to color appearance attributes) using an artificial neural network (ANN) is presented The neural network model developed is a multila... A method of the forward operation of color appearance (from colorimetric attributes to color appearance attributes) using an artificial neural network (ANN) is presented The neural network model developed is a multilayer feedforward neural network model for predicting color appearance model (CAM). This method greatly decreased the mathematical computation in color appearance prediction. The error backed-propagation (BP) algorithm was applied in the training of the neural networks, and it was trained and tested by the LUTCHI color appearance datasets which are the most comprehensive one in testing color appearance model. CRT was selected as a typical example in experiment because it is usually used as self-luminous object in fact, and several ways for choosing training samples were included and compared each other. The testing results show that the color appearance prediction using artificial neural network is well consistent with visual evaluation. 展开更多
关键词 artificial neural networks enor-backed-propagation color appearance model
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Color Reproduction on CRT Displays via BP Neural Networks Under Office Environment
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作者 杨卫平 廖宁放 +3 位作者 胡中平 白力 栗兆剑 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2003年第4期376-380,共5页
A CRT characterization method based on color appearance matching is presented. A matching between Munsell color chips and CRT charts was obtained in vision perceiver in typical office environment and viewing condition... A CRT characterization method based on color appearance matching is presented. A matching between Munsell color chips and CRT charts was obtained in vision perceiver in typical office environment and viewing condition by recommending. And neural networks were utilized to accomplish the color space conversion from CIE standard color space to CRT device color space. The neural networks related the color space conversion and color reproduction of soft/hard-copy directly to the influence of the illuminance and viewing condition in vision perceiver. The average color difference of training samples is 3.06 and that of testing samples is 5.17. The experiment results indicated that the neural networks can satisfy the requirements for the color appearance of hard-copy reproduction in CRT. 展开更多
关键词 CRT characterization cross-media color reproduction vision matching BP neural networks
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