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Microscopic Cluster Study of the ^(10)Be Nucleus
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作者 CAO Yingyu TAO Deye ZHOU Bo 《原子核物理评论》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期148-155,共8页
Using a microscopic four-body cluster model,we investigate the spectral properties and structural configurations of the ^(10)Be nucleus.We calculate physical quantities such as the root-mean-squared(r.m.s.)radii and e... Using a microscopic four-body cluster model,we investigate the spectral properties and structural configurations of the ^(10)Be nucleus.We calculate physical quantities such as the root-mean-squared(r.m.s.)radii and electromagnetic transition strengths.The theoretical results for the energies and certain electromagnetic transition strengths of the low-lying states show good agreement with experimental data.In particular,the enhancement of the r.m.s.radius and isoscalar monopole transition strength of the O_(3)^(+) state indicates a well-developed cluster structure.We obtained three 1-states in E_(x)<15 MeV that show remarkable dipole transition strengths,suggesting that the 1-states may have cluster structure.Using the obtained wave functions,we calculate the reduced-width amplitudes(RWAs)to investigate the SHe+α and'Be+n two-body cluster structures in ^(10)Be.The results suggest that the lowlying states show the two-body ^(6)He+α and ^(9)Be+n configuration,with the ^(6)He+α components of the two-body structure diminishing as the energy increases,which due to the breakup of He and ^(9)Be at higher excitation energies.Moreover,a few states above the α+α+n+n threshold still exhibit significant 9Be+n components. 展开更多
关键词 cluster model cluster structure electromagnetic transition strengths
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原子核电荷半径的研究 被引量:3
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作者 郭建友 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第16期26-32,共7页
结合已有的原子核半径的实验数据,对先前的核电荷半径公式进行验证和探讨.比较单参数核电荷半径公式,验证了Z1/3律公式要优于A1/3律公式.对两参数公式和三参数公式进行验证,得到两参数和三参数公式要优于单参数公式.考虑到原子核电四极... 结合已有的原子核半径的实验数据,对先前的核电荷半径公式进行验证和探讨.比较单参数核电荷半径公式,验证了Z1/3律公式要优于A1/3律公式.对两参数公式和三参数公式进行验证,得到两参数和三参数公式要优于单参数公式.考虑到原子核电四极矩与形变的关系,在原有的三参数公式中加入电四极矩因子项,得出核电荷半径新公式.拟合该公式发现核电荷半径理论值与实验值符合较好.再考虑总自旋与电四极矩的关系,求出内禀电四极矩,代入公式中进行拟合,均方根偏差进一步下降.最后加入能反映奇偶摆动现象的δ项,用公式得到的均方根偏差为0.369 fm,较好地反映出了形变与核电荷半径的关系. 展开更多
关键词 核电荷半径 电四极矩 自旋
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