Luminescent porous materials have shown various applications such as electronic devices, gas adsorption, energy materials and photocatalysis. Consequently, we designed and prepared a new type borondipyrromethene(BODIP...Luminescent porous materials have shown various applications such as electronic devices, gas adsorption, energy materials and photocatalysis. Consequently, we designed and prepared a new type borondipyrromethene(BODIPY) based porous organic polymer(POP) by using Sonogashira coupling reaction. This POP-1 exhibits high thermal stability with moderate surface area. In addition, POP-1 is highly emissive in a solid state. Due to enrichment of different kinds of heteroatoms in the skeleton of the porous polymer, POP-1 selectively captures carbon dioxide(CO_2) with relative high adsorption selectivity of CO_2/N_2.展开更多
锂金属负极因具有高理论容量和低电化学势而备受青睐。电解质作为锂金属电池(Lithium Metal Battery,LMB)不可或缺的组成部分,其性能直接影响锂金属电池的使用寿命。近年来,深共晶溶剂(Deep Eutectic Solvent,DES)凭借其低成本、高离子...锂金属负极因具有高理论容量和低电化学势而备受青睐。电解质作为锂金属电池(Lithium Metal Battery,LMB)不可或缺的组成部分,其性能直接影响锂金属电池的使用寿命。近年来,深共晶溶剂(Deep Eutectic Solvent,DES)凭借其低成本、高离子电导率以及热稳定性等优势在锂金属电池领域引起广泛关注。然而,其液态属性使其存在电解质泄漏的安全风险,深共晶凝胶聚合物电解质的出现解决了这一问题。本文概述了深共晶溶剂的基本概念和性质,综述了深共晶凝胶聚合物电解质,特别是腈类、酰胺类深共晶凝胶聚合物电解质在锂金属电池中的研究进展,最后展望了深共晶凝胶聚合物电解质的发展前景,以期为应用于锂金属电池的下一代深共晶凝胶聚合物电解质的设计和研究提供参考。展开更多
基金Funded by the Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21674129 and 21376272)the Post-doctor Foundation of Central South University(No.140050292)
文摘Luminescent porous materials have shown various applications such as electronic devices, gas adsorption, energy materials and photocatalysis. Consequently, we designed and prepared a new type borondipyrromethene(BODIPY) based porous organic polymer(POP) by using Sonogashira coupling reaction. This POP-1 exhibits high thermal stability with moderate surface area. In addition, POP-1 is highly emissive in a solid state. Due to enrichment of different kinds of heteroatoms in the skeleton of the porous polymer, POP-1 selectively captures carbon dioxide(CO_2) with relative high adsorption selectivity of CO_2/N_2.
文摘锂金属负极因具有高理论容量和低电化学势而备受青睐。电解质作为锂金属电池(Lithium Metal Battery,LMB)不可或缺的组成部分,其性能直接影响锂金属电池的使用寿命。近年来,深共晶溶剂(Deep Eutectic Solvent,DES)凭借其低成本、高离子电导率以及热稳定性等优势在锂金属电池领域引起广泛关注。然而,其液态属性使其存在电解质泄漏的安全风险,深共晶凝胶聚合物电解质的出现解决了这一问题。本文概述了深共晶溶剂的基本概念和性质,综述了深共晶凝胶聚合物电解质,特别是腈类、酰胺类深共晶凝胶聚合物电解质在锂金属电池中的研究进展,最后展望了深共晶凝胶聚合物电解质的发展前景,以期为应用于锂金属电池的下一代深共晶凝胶聚合物电解质的设计和研究提供参考。