目的:通过可视化分析1985年--2021年针灸治疗缺血性脑中风的机制研究,归纳该领域的发展现状以及探测前沿热点。方法:运用Web of Science数据库高级检索功能检索针灸治疗缺血性脑中风机制研究的相关文献,将符合的文献运用Citespace软件...目的:通过可视化分析1985年--2021年针灸治疗缺血性脑中风的机制研究,归纳该领域的发展现状以及探测前沿热点。方法:运用Web of Science数据库高级检索功能检索针灸治疗缺血性脑中风机制研究的相关文献,将符合的文献运用Citespace软件对针灸治疗缺血性脑中风机制研究的作者、机构合作网络、参与国家、课题基金资助情况、共被引文献网络以及关键词共现图谱进行可视化分析。结果:作者合作图谱中共有181位作者纳入,并且发文篇数均为2篇以上;机构合作图谱共有53家参与,发文量>7篇的共有12个机构;参与区域共有5个,主要为中国学者;资助课题总计261篇(62%),其中182篇为国家自然科学基金资助;共被引文献具有重要参考意义的共有10篇;关键词共现分析有131个关键词被纳入,关键词使用频次>10次的共有46个,timezone时序探测分析1985年--2021年各个时间段关键词热点。结论:可视化分析展示归纳了近年来该领域作者、机构合作、文献共被引网络以及关键词预测热点研究(“自噬,信号通路,磷酸化,线粒体损伤障碍,突触可塑性”),为研究者提供潜在的机构和研究合作者,提供后续选题参考依据以及热点研究发展动向。展开更多
Objective:As a popular complementary therapy,the safety of acupuncture must be considered.Acupuncture case reports of adverse events(ACR-AEs)significantly contribute to the assessment of acupuncture safety.However,the...Objective:As a popular complementary therapy,the safety of acupuncture must be considered.Acupuncture case reports of adverse events(ACR-AEs)significantly contribute to the assessment of acupuncture safety.However,the reporting quality of ACR-AEs remains unclear.We aimed to promote the application of the CARE(case report)guidelines and improve the reporting quality of ACR-AEs.Methods:We systematically searched for ACR-AE from six databases:Medline,Embase,Chinese Biomedical Literature Service System,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Wanfang Data,and VIP,and collected published ACR-AEs from January 1,2016,to December 31,2020.We included only case reports of adverse events related to acupuncture therapy.The retrieved case reports were screened and filtered by two reviewers independently.Then,basic information extraction and CARE evaluation of the included ACR-AEs wereperformed.Results:A total of 56 ACR-AE were included,15 of which were from China.The top two major diseases were nervous system diseases(28.6%)and infections(21.4%).For all ACR-AEs,seven of 30 CARE subordinate items were reported in 30%or less,seven items were reported in 30-60%,and only five items got reporting proportion over 90%.In Chinese ACR-AE,only three items,"the main concerns and symptoms of the patient(5b)","types of intervention(9a)"and"adverse and unanticipated events(1od)"were sufficiently reported.In English ACR-AE,item"the main concerns and symptoms of the patient(5b)"and item"the primary takeaway lessons(11d)"were also generally reported.Conclusion:Overall,the reporting quality of ACR-AE was unsatisfactory,and we believe that a special reporting guideline for clinical cases targeted at acupuncture should be extended in future studies.展开更多
文摘目的:通过可视化分析1985年--2021年针灸治疗缺血性脑中风的机制研究,归纳该领域的发展现状以及探测前沿热点。方法:运用Web of Science数据库高级检索功能检索针灸治疗缺血性脑中风机制研究的相关文献,将符合的文献运用Citespace软件对针灸治疗缺血性脑中风机制研究的作者、机构合作网络、参与国家、课题基金资助情况、共被引文献网络以及关键词共现图谱进行可视化分析。结果:作者合作图谱中共有181位作者纳入,并且发文篇数均为2篇以上;机构合作图谱共有53家参与,发文量>7篇的共有12个机构;参与区域共有5个,主要为中国学者;资助课题总计261篇(62%),其中182篇为国家自然科学基金资助;共被引文献具有重要参考意义的共有10篇;关键词共现分析有131个关键词被纳入,关键词使用频次>10次的共有46个,timezone时序探测分析1985年--2021年各个时间段关键词热点。结论:可视化分析展示归纳了近年来该领域作者、机构合作、文献共被引网络以及关键词预测热点研究(“自噬,信号通路,磷酸化,线粒体损伤障碍,突触可塑性”),为研究者提供潜在的机构和研究合作者,提供后续选题参考依据以及热点研究发展动向。
基金Supported by Special Project of "Lingnan Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine" in 2019,Guangdong Provincial R&D Program:2020B1111100008Young Science and Technology Talents Fund of The Affiliated TCM Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University:2022RC07
文摘Objective:As a popular complementary therapy,the safety of acupuncture must be considered.Acupuncture case reports of adverse events(ACR-AEs)significantly contribute to the assessment of acupuncture safety.However,the reporting quality of ACR-AEs remains unclear.We aimed to promote the application of the CARE(case report)guidelines and improve the reporting quality of ACR-AEs.Methods:We systematically searched for ACR-AE from six databases:Medline,Embase,Chinese Biomedical Literature Service System,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Wanfang Data,and VIP,and collected published ACR-AEs from January 1,2016,to December 31,2020.We included only case reports of adverse events related to acupuncture therapy.The retrieved case reports were screened and filtered by two reviewers independently.Then,basic information extraction and CARE evaluation of the included ACR-AEs wereperformed.Results:A total of 56 ACR-AE were included,15 of which were from China.The top two major diseases were nervous system diseases(28.6%)and infections(21.4%).For all ACR-AEs,seven of 30 CARE subordinate items were reported in 30%or less,seven items were reported in 30-60%,and only five items got reporting proportion over 90%.In Chinese ACR-AE,only three items,"the main concerns and symptoms of the patient(5b)","types of intervention(9a)"and"adverse and unanticipated events(1od)"were sufficiently reported.In English ACR-AE,item"the main concerns and symptoms of the patient(5b)"and item"the primary takeaway lessons(11d)"were also generally reported.Conclusion:Overall,the reporting quality of ACR-AE was unsatisfactory,and we believe that a special reporting guideline for clinical cases targeted at acupuncture should be extended in future studies.