The electrochemical reduction of coumarin at GC electrode in 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate(BMIMBF4) room temperature ionic liquid is reported.Coumarin exhibits a one-electron,irreversible reduction t...The electrochemical reduction of coumarin at GC electrode in 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate(BMIMBF4) room temperature ionic liquid is reported.Coumarin exhibits a one-electron,irreversible reduction to caroanion radical,and the latter species undergoes fast dimerization to dihydrodimer.The influences of scan rate, concentration and temperature were studied by cyclic voltammetry.The results show that the reaction is diffusion controlled.The diffusion coefficient D of coumarin in BMIMBF4 from Chronocoulometry is 5.066×10-7 cm2/s. Furthermore,the influences of water and substituting group during the electroreduction are discussed. These preliminary electrochemical experiments show encouraging results for the use of ionic liquids in a 'green' electrochemistry.展开更多
Poly-3-methylthiophene （P3MT） was synthesized in the room temperature ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate （[BMIM]PF6） by constant potential and constant current respectively. The structure...Poly-3-methylthiophene （P3MT） was synthesized in the room temperature ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate （[BMIM]PF6） by constant potential and constant current respectively. The structure and morphology of P3MT films were characterized by FTIR spectrum and SEM. The undoped （reduction） and doped （oxidation） forms of P3MT film prepared in ionic liquid were reversible and stable. The P3MT film has strong characteristics of electrocatalytic oxidation of ascorbic acid and can separate the oxidation peaks of ascorbic acid and dopamine. Two methods of potential steps were used to observe the response time of the film and the film was found to have perfect electrochromic response.展开更多
Electrochemical polymerization of aniline and 3-methylthiophene has been accomplished in 1-methylimidazium tetrafluoroborate （HMIMBF4） ionic liquid. Homopolymer and copolymers of aniline and 3-methylthiophene were o...Electrochemical polymerization of aniline and 3-methylthiophene has been accomplished in 1-methylimidazium tetrafluoroborate （HMIMBF4） ionic liquid. Homopolymer and copolymers of aniline and 3-methylthiophene were obtained successfully. The copolymer was studied by cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The formation of copolymer has been confirmed by FT-IR and UV spectra. The atomic force microscope （AFM） was used for microstructural analysis. Both the homopolymer and the copolymer had the catalytic activity for the hydroquinone.展开更多
Electrochemical coupling of phenyl halide catalyzed by NiCl2bpy in DMF has been investigated in this paper. Stainless steel was used as cathode and zinc as anode. Effects of potential, temperature and catalyst on elec...Electrochemical coupling of phenyl halide catalyzed by NiCl2bpy in DMF has been investigated in this paper. Stainless steel was used as cathode and zinc as anode. Effects of potential, temperature and catalyst on electrolyses were studied to optimize the electrolytic conditions, with the maximal isolated yield under potentiostatic electrolysis to be 85%. Cyclic voltammetry of NiCl2bpy in the presence of phenyl bromide has been studied and mechanisms, concerned with several kinds of nickel complex, have been summarized.展开更多
文摘The electrochemical reduction of coumarin at GC electrode in 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate(BMIMBF4) room temperature ionic liquid is reported.Coumarin exhibits a one-electron,irreversible reduction to caroanion radical,and the latter species undergoes fast dimerization to dihydrodimer.The influences of scan rate, concentration and temperature were studied by cyclic voltammetry.The results show that the reaction is diffusion controlled.The diffusion coefficient D of coumarin in BMIMBF4 from Chronocoulometry is 5.066×10-7 cm2/s. Furthermore,the influences of water and substituting group during the electroreduction are discussed. These preliminary electrochemical experiments show encouraging results for the use of ionic liquids in a 'green' electrochemistry.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No. 20573037） and the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai （No. 05JC14070）.
文摘Poly-3-methylthiophene （P3MT） was synthesized in the room temperature ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate （[BMIM]PF6） by constant potential and constant current respectively. The structure and morphology of P3MT films were characterized by FTIR spectrum and SEM. The undoped （reduction） and doped （oxidation） forms of P3MT film prepared in ionic liquid were reversible and stable. The P3MT film has strong characteristics of electrocatalytic oxidation of ascorbic acid and can separate the oxidation peaks of ascorbic acid and dopamine. Two methods of potential steps were used to observe the response time of the film and the film was found to have perfect electrochromic response.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No. 20573037） and the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai （No. 05JC 14070）.
文摘Electrochemical polymerization of aniline and 3-methylthiophene has been accomplished in 1-methylimidazium tetrafluoroborate （HMIMBF4） ionic liquid. Homopolymer and copolymers of aniline and 3-methylthiophene were obtained successfully. The copolymer was studied by cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The formation of copolymer has been confirmed by FT-IR and UV spectra. The atomic force microscope （AFM） was used for microstructural analysis. Both the homopolymer and the copolymer had the catalytic activity for the hydroquinone.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No.20573037）and the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai（No.05JC14070）
文摘Electrochemical coupling of phenyl halide catalyzed by NiCl2bpy in DMF has been investigated in this paper. Stainless steel was used as cathode and zinc as anode. Effects of potential, temperature and catalyst on electrolyses were studied to optimize the electrolytic conditions, with the maximal isolated yield under potentiostatic electrolysis to be 85%. Cyclic voltammetry of NiCl2bpy in the presence of phenyl bromide has been studied and mechanisms, concerned with several kinds of nickel complex, have been summarized.
