This paper presents a multi-stimuli responsive cocrystal system with luminescent properties that can be dynamically controlled and demonstrates the responsive mechanism of cocrystals under multiple stimuli(acid/alkali...This paper presents a multi-stimuli responsive cocrystal system with luminescent properties that can be dynamically controlled and demonstrates the responsive mechanism of cocrystals under multiple stimuli(acid/alkali vapor, force, and heat). Detailed spectroscopic, computational, and structural studies exhibit that obvious charge transfer interactions occur in loosely mixed-stacking cocrystals. Such interactions can be weakened by acid vapor fuming due to the strong electron-withdrawing effect of acid cations and strengthened under mechanical grinding. Furthermore,the response time of the cocrystal is in the order of seconds,which is much superior to those of most previously reported stimuli-responsive cocrystals. Accordingly, a high-sensitive fluorescence switching is demonstrated under multiple stimuli, providing an effective strategy to develop smart materials.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program (2017YFA0204503)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (91833306, 51903186, 21875158, 51633006, and 51733004)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2019T120183 and 2021M692381)。
文摘This paper presents a multi-stimuli responsive cocrystal system with luminescent properties that can be dynamically controlled and demonstrates the responsive mechanism of cocrystals under multiple stimuli(acid/alkali vapor, force, and heat). Detailed spectroscopic, computational, and structural studies exhibit that obvious charge transfer interactions occur in loosely mixed-stacking cocrystals. Such interactions can be weakened by acid vapor fuming due to the strong electron-withdrawing effect of acid cations and strengthened under mechanical grinding. Furthermore,the response time of the cocrystal is in the order of seconds,which is much superior to those of most previously reported stimuli-responsive cocrystals. Accordingly, a high-sensitive fluorescence switching is demonstrated under multiple stimuli, providing an effective strategy to develop smart materials.