This paper presents an overview of TianHe-lA （TH-1A） supercomputer, which is built by National University of Defense Technology of China （NUDT）. TH-1A adopts a hybrid architecture by integrating CPUs and GPUs, and...This paper presents an overview of TianHe-lA （TH-1A） supercomputer, which is built by National University of Defense Technology of China （NUDT）. TH-1A adopts a hybrid architecture by integrating CPUs and GPUs, and its interconnect network is a proprietary high-speed communication network. The theoretical peak performance of TH-1A is 4700TFlops, and its LINPACK test result is 2566TFlops. It was ranked the No. 1 on the TOP500 List released in November, 2010. TH-1A is now deployed in National Supercomputer Center in Tianjin and provides high performance computing services. TH-1A has played an important role in many applications, such as oil exploration, weather forecast, bio-medical research.展开更多
集中研究了非结构化的数据存储和查询。为了在保证查询成功率的同时最小化总的能耗,分别在存储受限和不受限两种情况下,建立了MESQ(minimizing energy on success fulquery)优化问题模型,给出并证明了最优的复本和查询个数。在此基础上...集中研究了非结构化的数据存储和查询。为了在保证查询成功率的同时最小化总的能耗,分别在存储受限和不受限两种情况下,建立了MESQ(minimizing energy on success fulquery)优化问题模型,给出并证明了最优的复本和查询个数。在此基础上,还设计了一个实用的分布式数据分发算法:BubbleGeocast,其主要包含精确自适应快速分发和基于拒绝的均匀分发两个部分,其中前者用自适应分支的方法加速数据扩散,并精确控制总的复本个数;后者根据每个节点Voronoi单元面积,决定是否接受或拒绝这个报文。从而保证了复本和查询分发的精确性、实时性、均匀性、顽健性。最后,详细的理论分析和模拟实验进一步验证了其性能。分析和实验表明,同已有工作相比,在相同查询成功率时,BubbleGeocast能量有效性平均提高了约30%,复本分发的延迟平均缩短了约30%,成功查询的延迟平均缩短了约50%。展开更多
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development 863 Program of China under Grant No. 2009AA01A128
文摘This paper presents an overview of TianHe-lA （TH-1A） supercomputer, which is built by National University of Defense Technology of China （NUDT）. TH-1A adopts a hybrid architecture by integrating CPUs and GPUs, and its interconnect network is a proprietary high-speed communication network. The theoretical peak performance of TH-1A is 4700TFlops, and its LINPACK test result is 2566TFlops. It was ranked the No. 1 on the TOP500 List released in November, 2010. TH-1A is now deployed in National Supercomputer Center in Tianjin and provides high performance computing services. TH-1A has played an important role in many applications, such as oil exploration, weather forecast, bio-medical research.
文摘集中研究了非结构化的数据存储和查询。为了在保证查询成功率的同时最小化总的能耗,分别在存储受限和不受限两种情况下,建立了MESQ(minimizing energy on success fulquery)优化问题模型,给出并证明了最优的复本和查询个数。在此基础上,还设计了一个实用的分布式数据分发算法:BubbleGeocast,其主要包含精确自适应快速分发和基于拒绝的均匀分发两个部分,其中前者用自适应分支的方法加速数据扩散,并精确控制总的复本个数;后者根据每个节点Voronoi单元面积,决定是否接受或拒绝这个报文。从而保证了复本和查询分发的精确性、实时性、均匀性、顽健性。最后,详细的理论分析和模拟实验进一步验证了其性能。分析和实验表明,同已有工作相比,在相同查询成功率时,BubbleGeocast能量有效性平均提高了约30%,复本分发的延迟平均缩短了约30%,成功查询的延迟平均缩短了约50%。
