家鸡起源的探讨始终是国际动物考古学界关注的研究热点之一。多年来,我国动物考古学研究在这一领域也积累了一批材料,并陆续发表了一些研究成果。其中,最有影响的大概是20世纪80年代中英两国学者合作于《考古科学杂志》(Journal of Arch...家鸡起源的探讨始终是国际动物考古学界关注的研究热点之一。多年来,我国动物考古学研究在这一领域也积累了一批材料,并陆续发表了一些研究成果。其中,最有影响的大概是20世纪80年代中英两国学者合作于《考古科学杂志》(Journal of Archaeological Science)上发表的论文。该文章指出,在河北武安的磁山遗址发现了距今8000年左右、中国最早的家鸡[1]。展开更多
The rammed-earth wall excavated this time lies between Dongli and Shunhe roads in the east of Zhengzhou city. In addition to the wall, there were discovered one pottery-making kiln and eight ash-pits. The unearthed ob...The rammed-earth wall excavated this time lies between Dongli and Shunhe roads in the east of Zhengzhou city. In addition to the wall, there were discovered one pottery-making kiln and eight ash-pits. The unearthed objects include the pottery round-bellied jar, deep-bellied jar, olive-shaped deep-bellied jar, comb mark jar, li tripod, basin, jar with pinch traces on the rim, ding tripod, urn, vat, jue trileg cup, zeng steamer and large-mouthed zun vase; the bone arrowhead; and the stone pestle and spade. Stratigraphical evidence and the objects unearthed in association with it suggest that the construction of the wall was not earlier than the late fourth phase of the Erlitou culture and not later than the first phase of the lower Erligang remains. The excavation provides important data for understanding the early cultural aspect of the Shang city in Zhengzhou and the layout of the site, as well as for further studying the character of the city and the periodization of its culture.展开更多
文摘家鸡起源的探讨始终是国际动物考古学界关注的研究热点之一。多年来,我国动物考古学研究在这一领域也积累了一批材料,并陆续发表了一些研究成果。其中,最有影响的大概是20世纪80年代中英两国学者合作于《考古科学杂志》(Journal of Archaeological Science)上发表的论文。该文章指出,在河北武安的磁山遗址发现了距今8000年左右、中国最早的家鸡[1]。
文摘The rammed-earth wall excavated this time lies between Dongli and Shunhe roads in the east of Zhengzhou city. In addition to the wall, there were discovered one pottery-making kiln and eight ash-pits. The unearthed objects include the pottery round-bellied jar, deep-bellied jar, olive-shaped deep-bellied jar, comb mark jar, li tripod, basin, jar with pinch traces on the rim, ding tripod, urn, vat, jue trileg cup, zeng steamer and large-mouthed zun vase; the bone arrowhead; and the stone pestle and spade. Stratigraphical evidence and the objects unearthed in association with it suggest that the construction of the wall was not earlier than the late fourth phase of the Erlitou culture and not later than the first phase of the lower Erligang remains. The excavation provides important data for understanding the early cultural aspect of the Shang city in Zhengzhou and the layout of the site, as well as for further studying the character of the city and the periodization of its culture.
