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大跨空间结构风振响应及其计算与试验方法 被引量:24
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作者 舒新玲 《振动与冲击》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2002年第4期7-12,17,共7页
大跨空间结构体系广泛应用于工业和民用建筑中 ,并且日趋大型化、多样化、复杂化。风荷载已成为该类结构抗风设计、防灾减灾分析的控制荷载之一。文中针对大跨空间结构 ,分析了风振形式及其机理 ,阐述了风振响应计算方法和试验方法。指... 大跨空间结构体系广泛应用于工业和民用建筑中 ,并且日趋大型化、多样化、复杂化。风荷载已成为该类结构抗风设计、防灾减灾分析的控制荷载之一。文中针对大跨空间结构 ,分析了风振形式及其机理 ,阐述了风振响应计算方法和试验方法。指出随机振动理论、有限单元法和数值分析理论是大跨空间结构风振响应计算的有效理论工具 ,风洞试验是研究结构风振的主要实验手段 ,结构风振数值模拟方法具有广阔发展前景。最后 ,提出值得进一步研究的若干问题。 展开更多
关键词 大跨度空间结构 风振响应 风洞试验 数值模拟 建筑结构
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A Simplified Approach to Analysis of High-Rise Frame Tube Structures
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作者 刘红玉 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2003年第1期92-97,共6页
Based on finite element method and finite strip method, a simplified approach was presented to analyze high rise frame tube structures. The generalized strip element is introduced and then the generalized stiffness ma... Based on finite element method and finite strip method, a simplified approach was presented to analyze high rise frame tube structures. The generalized strip element is introduced and then the generalized stiffness matrices for beam and column line are derived by using the displacement functions that describe the nodal displacements and displacement transforms. Furthermore, the formulas for the generalized stiffness matrix of generalized strip element and load arrays corresponding to the displacement parameters were developed. It is shown through a series of numerical computation that the nodal angular displacements at the same floor in a generalized strip element are approximately identical. A comparison of the finite element method and the finite strip method shows that the simplified approach not only is accurate, but also reduces the number of basic unknown quantities. 展开更多
关键词 beam column line framed generalized strip element generalized stiffness matrix
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A Simplified Method for Analyzing Truss Structure Due to Removal of Members
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作者 刘红玉 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2003年第2期118-122,共5页
Based on relating equation group, a simplified method was presented in terms of the matrix displacement method, which can be conveniently used to study the re-distribution of the internal forces and displacement of tr... Based on relating equation group, a simplified method was presented in terms of the matrix displacement method, which can be conveniently used to study the re-distribution of the internal forces and displacement of truss structures due to the removal of members. Such removal is treated as though adding a load case to the original truss, and the re-distribution can be calculated without modifying the original global stiffness matrix. The computational efficiency of the presented method is faster by square times than that of the matrix displacement method. The results from the two methods are identical. 展开更多
关键词 TRUSS MEMBER load case relating equation
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