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AZ80镁合金低压脉冲磁场半连续铸造过程的数值模拟和实验研究 被引量:17
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作者 罗天骄 杨院生 《中国有色金属学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第3期468-476,共9页
采用有限元方法对AZ80镁合金低压脉冲磁场半连续铸造过程的电磁场、流场和温度场进行数值模拟,对铸锭的组织进行观察和分析,并与普通半连续铸造铸锭晶粒组织进行对比。模拟结果表明:在低压脉冲磁场半连续铸造过程中,结晶器中的熔体受脉... 采用有限元方法对AZ80镁合金低压脉冲磁场半连续铸造过程的电磁场、流场和温度场进行数值模拟,对铸锭的组织进行观察和分析,并与普通半连续铸造铸锭晶粒组织进行对比。模拟结果表明:在低压脉冲磁场半连续铸造过程中,结晶器中的熔体受脉冲电磁力作用产生强迫对流和电磁振荡,使得熔体的径向温度梯度有所降低。组织观察结果显示,与普通半连续铸锭相比,低压脉冲磁场半连续铸锭晶粒明显细化,枝晶尖端发生钝化。在低压脉冲磁场半连续铸造凝固过程中,结晶器壁附近形核的临界形核半径和临界形核功有所降低,同时脉冲磁场形成的熔体对流使结晶器壁处形成的晶核随着对流扩散到熔池内部,使形核率增加,另外脉冲磁场能够通过尖端钝化的方式抑制晶粒的生长,从而造成低压脉冲磁场铸锭的晶粒细化。 展开更多
关键词 镁合金 低压脉冲磁场 半连续铸造 数值模拟 晶粒细化
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As-cast structure and tensile properties of AZ80 magnesium alloy DC cast with low-voltage pulsed magnetic field 被引量:9
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作者 罗天骄 +4 位作者 崔杰 赵福泽 冯小辉 李应举 杨院生 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第7期2165-2171,共7页
The effects of a low-voltage pulsed magnetic field on the solidified structure and mechanical properties of DC casting AZ80 magnesium alloy were investigated.The results showed that the solidified structure of the DC ... The effects of a low-voltage pulsed magnetic field on the solidified structure and mechanical properties of DC casting AZ80 magnesium alloy were investigated.The results showed that the solidified structure of the DC casting AZ80 magnesium alloy was refined obviously by the low-voltage pulsed magnetic field and significant grain refinement in the DC casting ingot of AZ80 magnesium alloy was achieved.Meanwhile,the morphology of the dentritic in the DC casting ingot was transformed from coarse dentritic to fine rosette with the application of low-voltage pulsed magnetic field.The ability of deformation of the ingot was enhanced and especially the plasticity of the ingot center after upsetting was improved greatly by more than 80%after deformation. 展开更多
关键词 AZ80 magnesium alloy DC casting pulsed magnetic field grain refinement
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高温合金PCX晶粒细化研究
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作者 水丽 《沈阳理工大学学报》 CAS 2011年第5期76-80,共5页
通过向高温合金PCX中加入CrxNy细化剂,制备了高温合金PCX细晶铸件,研究了CrxNy细化剂对高温合金PCX铸态组织的影响,探讨了晶粒细化的机理。实验表明:与普通铸件相比,细晶铸件晶粒得到明显细化,宏观晶粒度级数由-3.78提高到-1.42;平均晶... 通过向高温合金PCX中加入CrxNy细化剂,制备了高温合金PCX细晶铸件,研究了CrxNy细化剂对高温合金PCX铸态组织的影响,探讨了晶粒细化的机理。实验表明:与普通铸件相比,细晶铸件晶粒得到明显细化,宏观晶粒度级数由-3.78提高到-1.42;平均晶粒尺寸由1.189023mm降低到0.523747mm;添加细化剂后,一次枝晶主轴长度减少到352.23μm,二次枝晶臂间距由于冷凝条件不变而没有变化;碳化物和显微疏松的尺寸明显减少;碳化物分布均匀,形态由汉字体状和长条状转变为颗粒状和短棒状;细晶铸件显微疏松的数量也有了明显的降低. 展开更多
关键词 细化剂 组织 细化
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The Solidification Behavior of Mg-9Al-2Ca Alloy under Furnace Cooling
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作者 JI Huanming 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2022年第4期735-739,共5页
To understand the solidification pathway and microstructure evolution of Mg-9Al-2Ca alloy,the cooling curve of the alloy solidified under furnace cooling was measured and the water-quenched samples were observed.The e... To understand the solidification pathway and microstructure evolution of Mg-9Al-2Ca alloy,the cooling curve of the alloy solidified under furnace cooling was measured and the water-quenched samples were observed.The experimental results show that the matrix phase of α-Mg dendrites is first generated at 596℃ during the solidification process,then the eutectic phases of Al_(2)Ca and Mg_(17)Al_(12) are formed at 518 and 447℃,respectively,and the solidification is terminated at 436℃.In the process of solidification,the seaweed dendrites of α-Mg get coarser and are gradually transformed into the global dendrites;besides,the secondary dendrite arms spacing(SDAS)of α-Mg as well as the solid fraction are both increased,while the increasing rate of SDAS of α-Mg and the solid fraction in the temperature region of 600-550℃ is faster than that in the temperature region of 550-436℃.And a power function relationship can be used to illustrate the change of the SDAS and the solid fraction with the temperature of solidification. 展开更多
关键词 Mg-9Al-2Ca alloy SOLIDIFICATION cooling curve microstructure evolution
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