为了探讨利用D-D中子源评估硼中子俘获治疗(Boron Neutron Capture Therapy,BNCT)中子通量探测器性能的可能性,本文利用蒙特卡罗模拟程序MCNP5(Monte Carlo N Particle Transport Code,version 5)设计了基于D-D中子源的BNCT慢化体,并最...为了探讨利用D-D中子源评估硼中子俘获治疗(Boron Neutron Capture Therapy,BNCT)中子通量探测器性能的可能性,本文利用蒙特卡罗模拟程序MCNP5(Monte Carlo N Particle Transport Code,version 5)设计了基于D-D中子源的BNCT慢化体,并最终给出了一种"5 cm聚乙烯(Polyethylene,PE)+24 cm氟化钛(TiF3)+22 cm氟化镁(MgF2)"的组合作为慢化层、20 cm的镍(Ni)作为反射层以及0.03 cm的镉(Cd)作为热中子吸收层的慢化体设计方案。模拟计算结果表明:D-D中子源经设计的慢化体慢化后形成的中子场可以用于BNCT中子通量探测器性能的实验测试。展开更多
The D（d,p）T reaction in Be metal environments has been measured to investigate the electron screening effect in metals in an energy region of from 5.5 keV to 10 keV in a center of mass system （CMS） at a temperatur...The D（d,p）T reaction in Be metal environments has been measured to investigate the electron screening effect in metals in an energy region of from 5.5 keV to 10 keV in a center of mass system （CMS） at a temperature of 121 K. The depth distribution of deuteron density in Be metals has an impact on the observed reaction yields. A model of deuteron density distribution in metal has been proposed to obtain the original yields. A screening energy of （116±46） eV has been obtained with the assumed deuteron density distribution model.展开更多
The deuterium depth distribution for a 20 keV/D D_3~＋beam implanted into ytterbium（Yb） at a temperature between 300 and 340 K was studied using the D（d,p）T reaction.By analyzing the proton yields,the deuterium de...The deuterium depth distribution for a 20 keV/D D_3~＋beam implanted into ytterbium（Yb） at a temperature between 300 and 340 K was studied using the D（d,p）T reaction.By analyzing the proton yields,the deuterium depth distribution from the front surface to 500 nm depth was found.The results indicate that an equilibrium deuterium distribution region from the front surface to a depth approximately equal to the mean range of implanted deuterons was formed in Yb during the implantation.The deduced deuterium concentration in the equilibrium deuterium distribution region was D/Yb = 22%.展开更多
文摘为了探讨利用D-D中子源评估硼中子俘获治疗(Boron Neutron Capture Therapy,BNCT)中子通量探测器性能的可能性,本文利用蒙特卡罗模拟程序MCNP5(Monte Carlo N Particle Transport Code,version 5)设计了基于D-D中子源的BNCT慢化体,并最终给出了一种"5 cm聚乙烯(Polyethylene,PE)+24 cm氟化钛(TiF3)+22 cm氟化镁(MgF2)"的组合作为慢化层、20 cm的镍(Ni)作为反射层以及0.03 cm的镉(Cd)作为热中子吸收层的慢化体设计方案。模拟计算结果表明:D-D中子源经设计的慢化体慢化后形成的中子场可以用于BNCT中子通量探测器性能的实验测试。
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10675056)
文摘The D（d,p）T reaction in Be metal environments has been measured to investigate the electron screening effect in metals in an energy region of from 5.5 keV to 10 keV in a center of mass system （CMS） at a temperature of 121 K. The depth distribution of deuteron density in Be metals has an impact on the observed reaction yields. A model of deuteron density distribution in metal has been proposed to obtain the original yields. A screening energy of （116±46） eV has been obtained with the assumed deuteron density distribution model.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11275085,11305080,11405079 and 11505086)Fundamental Research Funds for Central University of China(lzujbky-2015-69 and lzujbky-2016-36)
文摘The deuterium depth distribution for a 20 keV/D D_3~＋beam implanted into ytterbium（Yb） at a temperature between 300 and 340 K was studied using the D（d,p）T reaction.By analyzing the proton yields,the deuterium depth distribution from the front surface to 500 nm depth was found.The results indicate that an equilibrium deuterium distribution region from the front surface to a depth approximately equal to the mean range of implanted deuterons was formed in Yb during the implantation.The deduced deuterium concentration in the equilibrium deuterium distribution region was D/Yb = 22%.
