马克思在《哥达纲领批判》中指出:只有在共产主义高级阶段上,“社会才能在自己的旗帜上写上:各尽所能(from each according to his ability),按需分配(to each according to his needs)!”五十年代中期以前,to each according to his ne...马克思在《哥达纲领批判》中指出:只有在共产主义高级阶段上,“社会才能在自己的旗帜上写上:各尽所能(from each according to his ability),按需分配(to each according to his needs)!”五十年代中期以前,to each according to his needs,中文译为“各取所需”。五十年代后期,理论界认为这样译不太确切,没有能把社会分配给每个人的含义译出来,易误解为各个人可以任取自己所需要的东西,以后就改译作“按需分配”。与此相应。展开更多
文摘马克思在《哥达纲领批判》中指出:只有在共产主义高级阶段上,“社会才能在自己的旗帜上写上:各尽所能(from each according to his ability),按需分配(to each according to his needs)!”五十年代中期以前,to each according to his needs,中文译为“各取所需”。五十年代后期,理论界认为这样译不太确切,没有能把社会分配给每个人的含义译出来,易误解为各个人可以任取自己所需要的东西,以后就改译作“按需分配”。与此相应。