本文由氧化石墨烯通过水热法制备直接获得石墨烯。采用热重-差热分析方法检测了石墨烯受热过程中的质量变化和氧化温度。利用热分析-质谱联用技术在400-650°C温度区间得到了水和二氧化碳正离子质谱峰,这说明石墨烯氧化过程中的质...本文由氧化石墨烯通过水热法制备直接获得石墨烯。采用热重-差热分析方法检测了石墨烯受热过程中的质量变化和氧化温度。利用热分析-质谱联用技术在400-650°C温度区间得到了水和二氧化碳正离子质谱峰,这说明石墨烯氧化过程中的质量损失是由羟基水和二氧化碳脱除造成的。同时,还采用非等温热分析动力学方法,利用5、10、15°C?min^(-1)三种不同升温速率获得了石墨烯材料在空气气氛下的热分析动力学参数。通过Kissinger方法计算出石墨烯氧化过程中的活化能(Ea)和指前因子的对数(lg(A/s-1))分别为155.11 k J?mol^(-1)和6.90。利用Ozawa-Flynn-Wall(FWO)方法还建立了活化能和指前因子与反应转化率之间的关系。基于以上研究结果,本工作将对石墨烯在热界面、导热和先进复合材料等领域的应用提供参考价值。展开更多
In this work, through the comparison analysis with the results of the thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry-mass spectrometry (TG-DSC-MS) coupling techniques for the three organic additive and aqueous tap...In this work, through the comparison analysis with the results of the thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry-mass spectrometry (TG-DSC-MS) coupling techniques for the three organic additive and aqueous tape casting aluminum nitride in air and nitrogen atmosphere, it can be found that the plasticity glycerol was almost burnout before 350℃ in two atmosphere; the binder PVA124 was almost burnout before 600℃ in air, there was little left in nitrogen; The mass losses of the dispersant DP270 in air and nitrogen atmosphere were about 73.32% and 65.51% before 600℃ ; The mass losses of the aqueous tape casting aluminum nitride in air (14.08%) were higher that in nitrogen (10.75%) before 600℃. It can be concluded that the organic additive burnout of the aqueous tape casting aluminum nitride in air atmosohere was better than in nitrogen atmosphere.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51325203,51472263)Shanghai Materials Genome Project,China(14DZ2261200)+2 种基金Shanghai Technical Platform for Testing and Characterization on Inorganic Materials,China(14DZ2292900)Shanghai Sailing Program,China(16YF1413100)Program of the Innovative Fund of Shanghai Institute of Ceramics,Chinese Academy of Science(Y37ZC4143G)~~
文摘本文由氧化石墨烯通过水热法制备直接获得石墨烯。采用热重-差热分析方法检测了石墨烯受热过程中的质量变化和氧化温度。利用热分析-质谱联用技术在400-650°C温度区间得到了水和二氧化碳正离子质谱峰,这说明石墨烯氧化过程中的质量损失是由羟基水和二氧化碳脱除造成的。同时,还采用非等温热分析动力学方法,利用5、10、15°C?min^(-1)三种不同升温速率获得了石墨烯材料在空气气氛下的热分析动力学参数。通过Kissinger方法计算出石墨烯氧化过程中的活化能(Ea)和指前因子的对数(lg(A/s-1))分别为155.11 k J?mol^(-1)和6.90。利用Ozawa-Flynn-Wall(FWO)方法还建立了活化能和指前因子与反应转化率之间的关系。基于以上研究结果,本工作将对石墨烯在热界面、导热和先进复合材料等领域的应用提供参考价值。
文摘In this work, through the comparison analysis with the results of the thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry-mass spectrometry (TG-DSC-MS) coupling techniques for the three organic additive and aqueous tape casting aluminum nitride in air and nitrogen atmosphere, it can be found that the plasticity glycerol was almost burnout before 350℃ in two atmosphere; the binder PVA124 was almost burnout before 600℃ in air, there was little left in nitrogen; The mass losses of the dispersant DP270 in air and nitrogen atmosphere were about 73.32% and 65.51% before 600℃ ; The mass losses of the aqueous tape casting aluminum nitride in air (14.08%) were higher that in nitrogen (10.75%) before 600℃. It can be concluded that the organic additive burnout of the aqueous tape casting aluminum nitride in air atmosohere was better than in nitrogen atmosphere.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21005083)Visiting Scholarship Fund of Chinese Academy of Sciences(201198)+1 种基金Program of Scientific Equipment Development of Chinese Academy of Sciences(YZ201142Innovative Found of Shanghai Institute of Ceramics,Chinese Academy of Sciences(Y17ZC1160G)~~