在介绍喷射鼓泡塔烟气脱硫(flue gas desulfurization,FGD)及带托盘的喷淋塔烟气脱硫工艺的基础上,详细对比和分析了两种不同塔型烟气脱硫技术的钙硫比、脱硫效率、水耗及电耗,得出结论:鼓泡塔的烟气脱硫率较高,可控性较强,但是工艺复杂...在介绍喷射鼓泡塔烟气脱硫(flue gas desulfurization,FGD)及带托盘的喷淋塔烟气脱硫工艺的基础上,详细对比和分析了两种不同塔型烟气脱硫技术的钙硫比、脱硫效率、水耗及电耗,得出结论:鼓泡塔的烟气脱硫率较高,可控性较强,但是工艺复杂,系统阻力比较大,烟气含尘量大的电厂不适用;带托盘的喷淋塔烟气脱硫率稍低,但能满足环保要求,工艺简单,便于检修,适用性较强。提出以下建议:电厂设计时,应根据现场不同情况和具体的要求,选择不同的烟气脱硫技术。展开更多
The efficiency of removing inhalable particles in a conventional spray scrubber was examined by the theory of wetting dust removal,and condensation growth properties of inhalable particles in the supersaturated vapor ...The efficiency of removing inhalable particles in a conventional spray scrubber was examined by the theory of wetting dust removal,and condensation growth properties of inhalable particles in the supersaturated vapor environments were investigated using a condensation growth dynamic model.The results show that the removal efficiency of inhalable particles is only 16% for the conventional spray scrubber,and vapor condensation is able to cause the submicron particles to grow rapidly into big dusty droplets in very short time.For case with vapor saturation of 1.3 and particle number concentration of 105 cm-3,the fine particles with diameter less than 0.5 μm can shoot to around 0.8 μm in 50 ms.The final diameters of condensation droplets are little affected by the initial particle diameter,but depend mainly on initial vapor saturation and particle number concentration.It is found that the final droplet diameter increases with increase of saturation degree of vapor,while it decreases with increase of particle number concentration.These results could be used as a theoretical basis and technical guidance for practical application of vapor heterogeneous condensation to promote condensation growth and effective removal of inhalable particles.展开更多
文摘在介绍喷射鼓泡塔烟气脱硫(flue gas desulfurization,FGD)及带托盘的喷淋塔烟气脱硫工艺的基础上,详细对比和分析了两种不同塔型烟气脱硫技术的钙硫比、脱硫效率、水耗及电耗,得出结论:鼓泡塔的烟气脱硫率较高,可控性较强,但是工艺复杂,系统阻力比较大,烟气含尘量大的电厂不适用;带托盘的喷淋塔烟气脱硫率稍低,但能满足环保要求,工艺简单,便于检修,适用性较强。提出以下建议:电厂设计时,应根据现场不同情况和具体的要求,选择不同的烟气脱硫技术。
文摘The efficiency of removing inhalable particles in a conventional spray scrubber was examined by the theory of wetting dust removal,and condensation growth properties of inhalable particles in the supersaturated vapor environments were investigated using a condensation growth dynamic model.The results show that the removal efficiency of inhalable particles is only 16% for the conventional spray scrubber,and vapor condensation is able to cause the submicron particles to grow rapidly into big dusty droplets in very short time.For case with vapor saturation of 1.3 and particle number concentration of 105 cm-3,the fine particles with diameter less than 0.5 μm can shoot to around 0.8 μm in 50 ms.The final diameters of condensation droplets are little affected by the initial particle diameter,but depend mainly on initial vapor saturation and particle number concentration.It is found that the final droplet diameter increases with increase of saturation degree of vapor,while it decreases with increase of particle number concentration.These results could be used as a theoretical basis and technical guidance for practical application of vapor heterogeneous condensation to promote condensation growth and effective removal of inhalable particles.