It was widely thought that 3 variants of Kunitz type trypsin inhibitor(SBTi A 2) existed in soybean seed storage protein.Three of codominant alleles Ti a,Ti b and Ti c were identified to decode these SBTi A 2 inhibito...It was widely thought that 3 variants of Kunitz type trypsin inhibitor(SBTi A 2) existed in soybean seed storage protein.Three of codominant alleles Ti a,Ti b and Ti c were identified to decode these SBTi A 2 inhibitors and the amino acid sequences of them were determined,of which one or more different amino acid were found.Ti d was a new variant allele of SBTi A 2 discovered after analyzing more than 15 000 samples of soybean seed in China.In order to study the structure features of Ti d protein,the amino acid sequence of this protein was deduced from its coding region which was amplified by PCR from soybean genomic DNA and sequenced.By comparison with Ti a protein,two different amino acid residue were found between Ti a and Ti d proteins.One was an extra Ala inserted in the signal peptide of Ti d,with 8 residues from N terminal,and the other existed in the mature protein,with Glu 69 in Ti a protein turned into Lys 69 in Ti d protein.The amino acid sequence of Ti d mature protein was also different from those of Ti a and Ti b.展开更多
目的分离美洲钩虫(Necator americanus)Kunitz型丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂1(Na Ku I1)c DNA,并进行原核表达,研究其抑制蛋白酶的效果。方法根据Gen Bank上预测的不完整的Na Ku I基因序列(XM_013449790)设计引物,运用快速扩增c DNA末端技术(SMA...目的分离美洲钩虫(Necator americanus)Kunitz型丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂1(Na Ku I1)c DNA,并进行原核表达,研究其抑制蛋白酶的效果。方法根据Gen Bank上预测的不完整的Na Ku I基因序列(XM_013449790)设计引物,运用快速扩增c DNA末端技术(SMART-RACE)分别从美洲钩虫成虫c DNA中扩增Na Ku I1 c DNA的5′和3′末端序列,拼接获得全长Na Ku I1 c DNA。将Na Ku I1成熟肽编码基因连接入原核表达载体,构建重组质粒p ET32a-sumo/Na Ku I1,转化至大肠埃希菌(Escherichia coli)BL21(DE3)中,用异丙基-β-D-硫代半乳糖苷(IPTG)诱导Na Ku I1融合蛋白表达。表达产物包涵体经变性、复性、Ni-NTA亲和层析纯化后,用SUMO蛋白酶切割融合蛋白标签后获得重组蛋白r Na Ku I1。用凝血时间法检测r Na Ku I1的抗凝活性,发色底物法检测其对人纤溶酶、胰蛋白酶、中性粒细胞弹性蛋白酶、组织蛋白酶G和蛋白酶3、猪胰蛋白酶和胰弹性蛋白酶及牛α-胰糜蛋白酶的抑制作用。结果获得Na Ku I1全长c DNA,其编码的多肽由84个氨基酸残基组成,其中含16个氨基酸残基组成的信号肽,68个氨基酸残基组成的成熟肽。成熟肽原核表达产物为不可溶的包涵体。经变性、复性后纯化的r Na Ku I1无抗凝血活性。在100倍摩尔浓度比下,r Na Ku I1对人纤溶酶(5 nmol/L)、人胰蛋白酶(1 nmol/L)和猪胰蛋白酶(5 nmol/L)活性的抑制率近100%,对牛α-胰糜蛋白酶(1 nmol/L)和人中性粒细胞弹性蛋白酶(5 nmol/L)活性的抑制率分别约31.45%和25.18%,对人组织蛋白酶G、蛋白酶3和猪胰弹性蛋白酶均无抑制作用。r Na Ku I1抑制人胰蛋白酶及纤溶酶的抑制常数(ki)分别为(21.17±7.22)和(21.72±3.95)nmol/L。结论成功分离获得Na Ku I1全长c DNA序列,其原核表达产物r Na Ku I1具有较强抑制胰蛋白酶和纤溶酶活性的特点。展开更多
文摘It was widely thought that 3 variants of Kunitz type trypsin inhibitor(SBTi A 2) existed in soybean seed storage protein.Three of codominant alleles Ti a,Ti b and Ti c were identified to decode these SBTi A 2 inhibitors and the amino acid sequences of them were determined,of which one or more different amino acid were found.Ti d was a new variant allele of SBTi A 2 discovered after analyzing more than 15 000 samples of soybean seed in China.In order to study the structure features of Ti d protein,the amino acid sequence of this protein was deduced from its coding region which was amplified by PCR from soybean genomic DNA and sequenced.By comparison with Ti a protein,two different amino acid residue were found between Ti a and Ti d proteins.One was an extra Ala inserted in the signal peptide of Ti d,with 8 residues from N terminal,and the other existed in the mature protein,with Glu 69 in Ti a protein turned into Lys 69 in Ti d protein.The amino acid sequence of Ti d mature protein was also different from those of Ti a and Ti b.
文摘目的分离美洲钩虫(Necator americanus)Kunitz型丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂1(Na Ku I1)c DNA,并进行原核表达,研究其抑制蛋白酶的效果。方法根据Gen Bank上预测的不完整的Na Ku I基因序列(XM_013449790)设计引物,运用快速扩增c DNA末端技术(SMART-RACE)分别从美洲钩虫成虫c DNA中扩增Na Ku I1 c DNA的5′和3′末端序列,拼接获得全长Na Ku I1 c DNA。将Na Ku I1成熟肽编码基因连接入原核表达载体,构建重组质粒p ET32a-sumo/Na Ku I1,转化至大肠埃希菌(Escherichia coli)BL21(DE3)中,用异丙基-β-D-硫代半乳糖苷(IPTG)诱导Na Ku I1融合蛋白表达。表达产物包涵体经变性、复性、Ni-NTA亲和层析纯化后,用SUMO蛋白酶切割融合蛋白标签后获得重组蛋白r Na Ku I1。用凝血时间法检测r Na Ku I1的抗凝活性,发色底物法检测其对人纤溶酶、胰蛋白酶、中性粒细胞弹性蛋白酶、组织蛋白酶G和蛋白酶3、猪胰蛋白酶和胰弹性蛋白酶及牛α-胰糜蛋白酶的抑制作用。结果获得Na Ku I1全长c DNA,其编码的多肽由84个氨基酸残基组成,其中含16个氨基酸残基组成的信号肽,68个氨基酸残基组成的成熟肽。成熟肽原核表达产物为不可溶的包涵体。经变性、复性后纯化的r Na Ku I1无抗凝血活性。在100倍摩尔浓度比下,r Na Ku I1对人纤溶酶(5 nmol/L)、人胰蛋白酶(1 nmol/L)和猪胰蛋白酶(5 nmol/L)活性的抑制率近100%,对牛α-胰糜蛋白酶(1 nmol/L)和人中性粒细胞弹性蛋白酶(5 nmol/L)活性的抑制率分别约31.45%和25.18%,对人组织蛋白酶G、蛋白酶3和猪胰弹性蛋白酶均无抑制作用。r Na Ku I1抑制人胰蛋白酶及纤溶酶的抑制常数(ki)分别为(21.17±7.22)和(21.72±3.95)nmol/L。结论成功分离获得Na Ku I1全长c DNA序列,其原核表达产物r Na Ku I1具有较强抑制胰蛋白酶和纤溶酶活性的特点。
