摘要
运用2010-2021年我国26个省份的面板数据,以粮食产量为产出变量,以劳动力、资本、水资源、土地资源、农药、化肥为投入变量,计算粮食生产效率,运用回归模型分析粮食生产效率对农民收入的影响。回归分析结果显示粮食生产效率对农民收入具有正的影响,据此提出降低农业生产成本、促进城镇化与农业现代化协同发展、优化财政支农形式等建议,以提高粮食生产效率,促进农民增收。
The grain production efficiency is calculated by using panel data from 26 provinces in China from 2010 to 2021,with grain production as the output variable,and labor,capital,water resources,land resources,pesticides,and fertiliz-ers as input variables,The effect of grain production efficiency on farmers′income is analyzed by regression model.The re-gression analysis results showthat the efficiency of grain production has a positive impact on the income of farmers.Based on this,suggestions are proposed to reduce agricultural production costs,promote the coordinated development of urbanization and agricultural modernization and optimize the formof fiscal support for agriculture,etc.,so as to improve grain production efficiency and promote the increase of farmers′income.
作者
王淑莉
刘丽华
张玉玲
Wang Shuli;Liu Lihua;Zhang Yuling(Tianjin Foreign Studies University,Tianjin 300204,China;Cangzhou Jiaotong College,Cangzhou 061100,China;Lushan Road Sub-district Office,Hedong District People′s Government,Tianjin 300252,China)
出处
《廊坊师范学院学报(自然科学版)》
2024年第2期81-86,共6页
Journal of Langfang Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
北京高校中国特色社会主义理论研究协同创新中心(北京外国语大学)“‘一带一路’视阈下的中国话语权研究”(YXL2016ZL011)
天津外国语大学科研项目“我国粮食安全与现代高效农业融合发展研究”(20ZXWT09)。
关键词
粮食安全
农民收入
粮食生产效率
增收路径
food security
farmer′s household operating income
grain production efficiency
income-increasing path