摘要
在现代工业社会中,钢材的应用是不可或缺的,因为它具有优异的机械性能、经济合理的成本,因而经常在建筑、交通、机械和化工等领域发挥着重要作用。而钢材的腐蚀问题不仅会造成直接或者间接的经济损失,而且还会导致重大的安全隐患和事故;因此,做好腐蚀防护工作对于资源合理利用与社会经济发展具有重要意义。在众多防腐措施中,添加缓蚀剂具有成本低、用量少、操作方便、见效快等特点。本文就钢材用缓蚀剂展开讨论,首先介绍了缓蚀剂的分类方式,然后介绍了有机与无机缓蚀剂的一些类别以及相应国内外研究成果,最后对未来缓蚀剂的研究方向和关注热点进行了展望。
In the modern industrial society, the application of steel is undeniable, because it has excellent mechanical properties, economical and reasonable cost, and often plays an important role in the fields of construction, transportation, machinery and chemical industry. The corrosion of steel will not only cause direct or indirect economic losses, but also lead to major safety hazards and accidents.Therefore, doing a good job of corrosion protection is of great significance to the rational utilization of resources and social and economical development. Among many anti-corrosion measures, adding corrosion inhibitors has the characteristics of low cost, low dosage, convenient operation and quick effect. This paper discusses corrosion inhibitors for steel, firstly introduces the classification of corrosion inhibitors, then introduces some categories of organic and inorganic corrosion inhibitors and the corresponding research results at home and abroad, and finally puts forward an outlook towatds the future research directions and concerns of corrosion inhibitors hotspots.
作者
周闻云
郭蓓
李冬冬
田志强
Zhou Wenyun;Guo Bei;Li Dongdong;Tian Zhiqiang(School of Ordnance Noncommissioned Officer,Army Engineering University,Wuhan 430074,China;Wuhan Material Protection Research Institute Co.Ltd.,Wuhan 430030,China)
出处
《电镀与精饰》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第3期83-89,共7页
Plating & Finishing
关键词
钢材
缓蚀剂
吸附膜
环保
steel
corrosion inhibitor
adsorption film
environmental protection
