摘要
通过在膜下滴灌水稻苗期分2次随水滴施腐植酸钾,研究腐植酸钾对膜下滴灌水稻生育期和产量的影响。结果表明,增施腐植酸钾的膜下滴灌水稻比对照提前5 d成熟,苗期水稻根长增加1.09 cm、根质量增加0.03 g,水稻成熟后株高增加2 cm,实收产量增加51.9 kg/667 m^2。故在膜下滴灌水稻出苗水、头水分别增施0.5、1.0 kg/667 m^2腐植酸钾,可缩短膜下滴灌水稻生育期并提高产量。
The current research investigated the effects of potassium humate on the growth period and yield of rice under film-mulched drip irrigation conditions.Potassium humate was applied to rice plants with water drops twice at the seedling stage of rice under drip irrigation conditions.As a result,the rice plants applied with potassium humate under drip irrigation conditions ripened five days earlier than the control;at the seedling stage,the root length of rice plants increased by 1.09 cm and the root mass increased by 0.03 g;at the mature stage,the plant height rose by 2 cm;and the actual yield rose by 51.9 kg/667 m^2.In conclusion,adding 0.5,1.0 kg/667 m^2 potassium humate to rice seedling water and first irrigation water respectively could shorten the growth period of rice plants cultivated under film-mulched drip irrigation conditions and increase the yield.
作者
钱鑫
银永安
贾世疆
陈伊锋
赵双玲
刘小武
李丽
QIAN Xin;YIN Yong-an;JIA Shi-jiang;CHEN Yi-feng;ZHAO Shuang-ling;LIU Xiao-wu;LI Li(Xinjiang Tianye Group Ltd,Shihezi 832000,China)
出处
《大麦与谷类科学》
2019年第6期26-28,共3页
Barley and Cereal Sciences
基金
中国博士后科学基金（2018M633657XB）
新疆兵团中青年科技创新领军人才计划（2017CB006）
关键词
水稻
膜下滴灌
腐植酸钾
生育期
Rice
Film-mulched drip irrigation
Potassium humate
Growth period
