摘要
近年来,MXene材料因具有独特的结构和优异的特性越来越受到研究人员的关注,对其研究也不断深入。MXene材料是由Mn+1AXn(n=1,2,3…)相刻蚀得到,目前已有化学液相常压刻蚀法、水热刻蚀法和高温分解等制备方法。研究发现MXene拥有优良的导电性、稳定性、磁性能以及力学性能,被广泛的应用于储能、催化、吸附等应用领域。本文主要综述了MXene的基础理论、制备方法、结构性能以及其在各领域的应用研究进展,并对以后的发展和面临的问题做出了展望。
MXene materials have attracted more and more attention and researched also more in-depth because of their unique structure and excellent properties in recent years. MXene is etched by the M n +1 AX n ( n =1,2,3…) phase. At present,there have chemical liquid etching,hydrothermal etching and high temperature decomposition synthetic methods. MXene has been found to have good electrical conductivity,stability,magnetic and mechanical properties,and thus they are promising in many fields,including energy storage,catalysis and adsorption. There mainly summarize the theoretical study,preparation method,structural properties and applications of MXene materials,and predict the problems in the future development.
作者
何艳
王李波
王晓龙
吴梦
连维维
周爱国
HE Yan;WANG Li-bo;WANG Xiao-long;WU Meng;LIAN Wei-wei;ZHOU Ai-guo(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo 454000,China)
出处
《人工晶体学报》
EI
CAS
北大核心
2019年第5期787-793,808,共8页
Journal of Synthetic Crystals
基金
中国自然科学基金(51472075,51772077)
河南省自然科学基金(182300410228,182300410275)
关键词
MXene
二维材料
结构理论
制备工艺
物理性能
MXene
two-dimensional materials
structural theory
preparation processe
physical performance
