摘要
目的评价心房纤维性颤动(心房纤颤)对脑梗死患者临床及康复结果的影响。方法方便选取回顾性分析该院于2013年9月—2014年9月收治的87例脑梗死住院患者的康复情况。患者分为2组,心房纤颤组和非心房纤颤组。评估2组患者人口特征、疾病持续时间、住院时间、并发症以及各组入院及出院时的功能状态。结果心房纤颤组20例(22.9%),非心房纤颤组67例(77.1%)。人口统计学特征、并发症、运动功能、认知功能、神经系统和大脑病灶无组间差异。多元分析发现,冠状动脉疾病和心脏瓣膜病的发病率与心房纤颤显著正相关。非心房纤颤组患者康复情况显著优于心房纤颤组。结论心房纤颤与脑梗死康复显著负相关。因此,早期识别和适当治疗心房纤颤可帮助患者实现更有效的康复。
Objective To evaluate the influence of atrial fibrillation（Af） on the clinical characteristics and rehabilitation outcomes of patients with cerebral infarction. Methods Convenient selection 87 patients from September 2013 to September2014 were divided into two groups, Af and non-Af groups. We estimated demographic features, disease duration, length of hospital stay, other comorbidities and risk factors for stroke. Results The number in the Af group was 20（22.9%） and that of the non-Af group was 67（77.1%）. Demographic features, other comorbidities, motor function, cognitive function,neurological scales, and brain lesions did not differ significantly between the groups. The incidence of coronary artery disease and valvular heart disease were significantly correlated with the incidence of Af. Conclusion Af was shown to be associated with a markedly negative result in rehabilitation in patients with cerebral infarction.
出处
《中外医疗》
2016年第22期108-109,共2页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
心房纤维性颤动
脑梗死
康复结果
Atrial fibrillation
Cerebral infarction
Rehabilitation outcomes
