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中国社会保障制度真的“失灵”了吗?——初次分配、再分配与城乡收入差距的关系研究 被引量:11

Has Chinese Social Security System Failed?A Study on Relationship of Primary Distribution,Redistribution and Urban-rural Income Gap
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摘要 在解决城乡收入差距问题上,中国社会保障分配再调节功能真的"失灵"了吗?通过在实证模型中引入初次分配状况,发现:(1)初次分配环节在根源上对收入分配格局的扭曲导致社会保障分配再调节出现"失灵";(2)随着初次分配状况的改善,社会保障"逆向"分配的现象逐渐改善最终消失。在解决城乡收入差距中需要初次分配和社会保障分配两个环节双管齐下,而且只有从根源上改善扩大城乡收入差距的初次分配状况,社会保障的"逆向分配"作用才能有所缓解甚至消除。 Has Chinese social security system failed in solving urban-rural income gap? This paper introduces primary distribution condition with the introduction of interaction method in the empirical model, and finds: (a) the first distribution that distorted the income distribution condition on the root has induced social security redistribution failure; (b) with the primary distribution improving, the "reverse distribution" effect of social security will improve or disappear. Through a combination of primary distribution and social security redistribution in solving urban-rural income gap, China can improve the primary distribution between urban and rural areas, which can reduce or eliminate the "reverse distribution" effect of social security.
出处 《首都经济贸易大学学报》 北大核心 2014年第6期5-12,共8页 Journal of Capital University of Economics and Business
基金 国家社会科学基金项目"城乡公共服务资源均衡配置的财政实现机制研究"(14AGL022)
关键词 社会保障制度 初次分配 社会保障分配再调节 城乡收入差距 social security system primary distribution social security redistribution urban-rural in- come gap
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