摘要
目的观察普米克令舒联合可必特空气压缩泵雾化吸入治疗支气管哮喘急性发作的临床疗效。方法将100例支气管哮喘患者随机分成治疗组(60例)和对照组(40例),两组均采用相同的综合治疗,给予安静休息,氧疗,控制呼吸道感染,止咳平喘,化痰,补充液体纠正酸碱平衡和电解质混乱等治疗。对照组加用氨茶碱0.25g静脉注射,一天一次,甲强龙40mg静脉注射,一天一次。治疗组:加用普米克令舒2ml,可必特2.5ml,空气压缩泵雾化吸入,每天两次。观察治疗4天内,两组患者喘憋,咳嗽,肺部哮鸣音变化情况及治疗过程中的不良反应。结果治疗组总有效率95%,对照组总有效率90.0%,治疗组总有效率明显优于对照组(P<0.05),治疗组无明显不良反应。结论在综合治疗的基础上加用普米克令舒联合可必特空气压缩泵雾化吸入治疗支气管哮喘急性发作临床应用简便,有效,不良反应少,安全,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate therapeutic effects of pulmicort rdepules combined with combirent nebulization of air compres- sor pump on pationts with acute onset of asthma. Methods 100 patients with acute onset of asthma were randomly divided into treatment group （60cases） and control group （40cases）. The two groups were treated with combined modality therapy： rest, oxygen therapy, anti-infec- tion of respiratory tract, relieving cough and asthma, dissipate phlegm, redress of acid-base balance and dlectrolytes and so on. The control group were treated with aminophylline 0.25 mg and solu medrol 40 mg by intravenous injection every 24 h. The treatment group were treat- ed by pulmicort rdepules 2 ml plus combivent 2.5 ml by nebulization of air compressor pump every 12 h. The symptoms and adverse reac- tion were measured 4 day after the treatment. Results The total effective rate was 95% in treatment group and that was 95% in control group. The total effective rate of treatment group was superior to the control group （P 〈0.05）. It was not phanero-adverse reaction in the treatment group. Conclusion The treatment group with pulmicort rdepules combined with combirent nebulization of air compressor pump is more convenient, effective and safe for the patients with acute onset of asthma.
出处
《临床医学工程》
2011年第3期369-370,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词
普米克令舒
可必特
空气压缩泵雾化吸入
支气管哮喘
Pulmicort rdepules
Combirent
Nebulization of air compressor pump
Bronchial asthma
