摘要
为了解南京林业大学《国家学生体质健康标准》的实施情况,掌握在校大学生体质健康状况和总体发展趋势。根据2009年度大学生体测试获得的有效数据,采用文献资料和数理统计等方法,从学生的身体形态、身体机能、身体素质及综合评定等方面进行研究,结果显示:南京林业大学学生体质健康状况总体一般;身高标准体重指数呈偏态分布,偏向较低体重的一侧;肺活量体重指数相对较差,柔韧力量素质相对较好;女生的体质状况好于男生,大二年级学生的体质状况最好。建议应加强大学生的健康管理,倡导大学生建立积极健康的生活方式;建立健全对学生体质健康的检测和指导;体育教学中加强大学生体能发展,关注高年级大学生课外体育锻炼;开发适合不同体质大学生的运动处方。
By means of literature and mathematical statistics,this paper makes analysis on the implementation of the standards for students＇ physical health and characteristics of their change of physiques in Nanjing Forestry University in 2009.The characteristics and tendencies of index changes of students from all the four grades are studied from aspects of physical forms,physical functions and abilities.The result shows that the overall physical quality of these students is average.The standard height and weight index of students demonstrate a very manifest slanted distribution toward those with underweight and malnutrition and the vital capacity and weight index is average.The flexibility and strength quality is relativity good.Female students have better physical quality than male students. The best of physiques and health contitution is sophomore.The advice for them is to enforce health management and to build a positive and healthy life style,keep providing omnibearing surveillances and directions for the physical health of students,pay attention to the contents of fitness in school P.E.development for students of different physical exercise prescription.
出处
《安徽体育科技》
2010年第6期57-60,67,共5页
Journal of Anhui Sports Science
基金
2009年南京林业大学高等教育研究课题
项目编号:2009C30
关键词
南京林业大学
体质
国家学生体质健康标准
分析
Nanjing Forestry University constitution national students＇physical health standard analysis
