摘要
目的探讨平时突发事故大批伤病员院前急救方法 ,提高救治效果。方法回顾分析2004-01/2008-12月期间经院前抢救的203批次伤病员资料。结果本组伤病员1837例,存活1720例(94%),死亡117例(6%)。在死亡病人中,死于院前者47例(40%);死于伤后24h者73例(62%);死于创伤者115例(98%);死于热射病2例(2%)。结论平时突发事故大批伤病员的主要特点是伤因多、伤员数量多、伤情重、诊断难度大。快速、高效的现场急救,全面、细致、早期、准确的院前急救处理,是提高平时突发事故大批伤病员抢救成功率的关键。
Objective To investigate the efficacy of prehospital emergency on large number of sick and wounded in peacetime accidents and to put forward a better management proposal.Methods Between January 2004 and December 2008,1837 sick and wounded in 203 accidents were rescued by prehospital emergency.The patients were classified,and accepted cardiopulmonary-cerebral resuscitation,emergency operation,complication prevention and rapid evacuation.Results In 1837 cases,1720 cases survived （94%） and 117 cases died （6%）.Among the died cases,47 cases died prehospital （40%）,73 died in 24 hours after injury （62%）,115 died from trauma （98%） and 2 died from heat stroke （2%）.Conclusion The main features of large number of sick and wounded in peacetime accidents include multiple causes of injures and diseases,large number of patients,severity of illness and difficulty to diagnose.The keys to successful rescue of large number of sick and wounded in peacetime accidents are quick and efficient on-the-spot rescue and comprehensive,detailed,early and accurate prehospital emergency treatment.
出处
《华南国防医学杂志》
CAS
2010年第3期214-216,共3页
Military Medical Journal of South China
基金
全军医学科学技术研究"十一五"计划课题(06MB174)
关键词
平时
事件
大批伤病员
院前急救
Peacetime
Accident
Large number of sick and wounded
Prehospital emergency
