摘要
本文对目前现有有关国内鼻咽癌发病和死亡的研究、报道和资料进行了综述,发现虽然三次全国死因抽样调查的结果显示全国抽样点鼻咽癌总的和绝大多数抽样点死亡率持续明显下降,但世界卫生组织公布的资料显示1987-2000年期间中国鼻咽癌死亡率相对稳定,而广东中山与四会公布的资料也显示其鼻咽癌发病和死亡分别呈上升和稳定趋势,与全国死因抽样调查的结果不一致,其原因可能与不同来源资料的质量不同所致,其确切原因值得进一步研究。
All the papers and data about nasopharyngeal carcinoma （NPC） epidemiology in China available now were thoroughly reviewed.Although the results of three national death-causes sampling surveys in China showed that the NPC mortality rates of most sampling areas and all as a whole were declining continuously and remarkably,the NPC mortality rates in 1987～2000 in China published by World Health Organization were relatively stable,and the NPC incidence and mortality rates reported by Zhongshan City and Sihui City of Guangdong Province in China had shown increasing and stable trends,respectively.The above results were different from those published by the national death-causes sampling surveys in China.The data quality of different sources may be the cause,but the exact reasons should be analyzed further.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2010年第4期828-830,共3页
Practical Preventive Medicine
关键词
鼻咽癌
流行
研究
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Prevalence
Research
