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油菜开花株率与菌核病化学防治适期的关系 被引量:3

Relation between Percentage of Rape Flowering Plants and Optimum Period for Chemical Control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
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摘要 油菜菌核病是油菜上三大病害之一,近年来发生严重,轻者造成油菜减产20%~30%,重者高达50%以上,严重影响油菜产量和菜籽的含油量。对油菜菌核病的发生规律及防治技术的研究,国内已有报道[1,2,3],而对其防治适期研究尚少,且防治适期描述比较模糊。为... Relation between percentage of flowering plants and optimum period for chemical control of S.sclerotiorum was determined in the field of “Qingyou 2”. When percentage of flowering plant was 100%, the percentage of petal with S.sclerotiorum was the highest. The optimum period for chemical control of S.Sclerotiorum was from percentage of flowering stems being 100% to percentage of flowering branches being 80%. 5~7 days after the first spray of pharmaceutical product, i.e. percentage of flowering branches being 100%, the sceond spray should be done. Thus, rape yield loss made by S.sclerotiorum could be reduced to the lowest.
出处 《江苏农业学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1998年第4期249-251,共3页 Jiangsu Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金 江苏省"九五"攻关课题
关键词 油菜 开花株率 菌核病 化学防治 rape percentage of flowering plant Sclerotinia sclerotiorum chemical control
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