摘要
目的:了解江西省老年人牙周健康状况及相关影响因素,为开展老年人口腔预防保健工作提供基线资料。方法:采用多阶段、分层、等容量、随机抽样的方法,调查江西省65-74岁城乡共792名老年人的牙周疾病状况。结果:江西省老年人的牙龈出血检出率、牙周袋检出率和附着丧失≥4 mm的检出率分别为93.9%、81.0%和91.7%。人均有牙龈出血、牙石、牙周袋、附着丧失≥4 mm的检出牙数分别为13.27颗、17.68颗、4.88颗、6.65颗。饮食习惯和使用牙线、牙签与牙龈出血率、牙石检出率相关。结论:牙周疾病是江西省老年人的常见多发病,应加强牙周病的防治工作,努力改善老年人的口腔健康状况,以期提高其生命质量。
Objective: To investigate the periodontal conditions and associated factors among the aged people in Jiangxi province so as to provide fundamental documents and guidance for oral health care. Methods: A sample of 792 old people (65 -74 years) in Jiangxi province was selected with the method of multistage, stratified, equal capacity, and simple random sampling, then examined their periodontal diseases. Results: The detected ratio of bleeding gums, periodontal pockets and loss of attachment(LOA) ≥4mm were 93.9% ,81.0%, and 91.7% respectively. The mean number of teeth with bleeding gums ,calculus ,periodontal pockets and LOA ≥4mm were 13.27,17.68,4.88 and 6.65 respectively. Eating habits and the use of floss, toothpicks were associated with the detection of bleeding gums and calculus. Conclusion: Periodontal diseases was a quite common disease in Jiangxi province. So we should reinforce the prevention work of periodontal diseases, so as to improve the oral heath status and the life quality of old people.
出处
《口腔医学研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第5期666-667,670,共3页
Journal of Oral Science Research
基金
江西省教育厅2006(96)专项资助
关键词
老年人
牙周病
流行病学调查
江西省
Aged people Periodontal diseases Epidemiology Jiangxi prouince