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闭环供应链的定价模型

Research on the Closed Loop Supply Chain
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摘要 随着环保意识和可持续发展意识的增强,人们开始关注逆向物流的管理逆向物流的回收模式分为三种,即第三方负责回收、零售商负责回收生产商负责回收。本文对基于单一制造商和单一零售商构成的闭环供应链(CLSC)进行了研究,应用博弈理论对闭环供应链的定价策略进行了分析,分别得出非合作模型的均衡解和合作模型的均衡解,进一步对两种定价策略的效率进行了分析,讨论了零售商二次回收努力的结果。 With the awareness of environment protection and sustainable development, the reverse logistics management is increasingly being recognized. Manu - factures'product take - back modelscan be classified into three types: Third Party Take - back, Retail Take - back and ManufacturingTake - back. The closed - loop supply chain between the manufacturer and the retailer is studied in this paper. The price decisions are analyzed by game theory. A non - cooperative model equilibrium and a cooperative model equilibrium are obtained. Efficiencies of every decision are further analyzed. On the basis we also discuss the result of the recycling twice by retailer.
作者 王婷 李娜
出处 《山东教育学院学报》 2008年第5期92-94,97,共4页 Journal of Shandong Education Institute
关键词 闭环逆向供应链 再制造 回收补偿率 the closed loop supply chain, remanufacture, recycling rate
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