摘要
对硼氢化钠-质子交换膜燃料电池的国内外近期研究进行了综述,重点分析了硼氢化钠水解制氢用催化剂的制备、性能、水解制氢副产品再生和硼氢化钠-质子交换膜燃料电池系统的装置设计,提出了多组分合金化与多孔结构化催化剂的研究思路,强调了硼氢化钠-质子交换膜燃料电池系统研制的必要性和迫切性。
In this review the researches and developments of sodium borohydride based proton exchange membrane fuel cells(NaBH4-PEMFC)are summarized. The preparation and performance of hydrolysis catalysts for sodium borohydride, the recycle of hydrolysis by-products, and the design of NaBH4-PEMFC systems are analyzed emphatically. It's pointed out the porous multi-composition alloy catalyst to be an important development direction, and the necessity of exploiting NaBH4-PEMFC devices is emphasized.
出处
《材料导报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第3期11-14,34,共5页
Materials Reports
基金
国家公益性行业科研专项项目(2008424742)
关键词
硼氢化钠
质子交换膜燃料电池
催化剂
水解
sodium borohydride, proton exchange membrane fuel cells, catalyst, hydrolysis