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冠状动脉支架内再狭窄相关因素研究 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨冠状动脉内支架放置术后管腔再狭窄相关因素。方法选择行冠脉支架置入的冠状动脉疾病患者133例,按有无发生支架内再狭窄将患者分为再狭窄和无再狭窄2组,定期随访分析再狭窄发生的相关因素。结果再狭窄组糖尿病的发病率显著高于无再狭窄组(20.9%比9.1%,P<0.05);术后服用阿司匹林和他汀类药物的百分率显著低于无再狭窄组(70.3%比88.5%,54.6%比80.2%,P<0.05);治疗前病变血管直径<3 mm、置入支架数>1、复杂病变的发生率显著高于无再狭窄组(17.8%比5.8%,P<0.05;26.7%比8.0%,P<0.01;37.8%比19.3%,P<0.05);置入支架长度、充气时间亦>无再狭窄组[(22.5 mm比15 mm,P<0.01;(102.4±72.2)s比(76.3±58.4)s,P<0.05)],但病变发生部位、长度和充气压力2组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论冠状动脉支架内再狭窄发生与糖尿病、术后服用阿司匹林和他汀类药物、治疗前病变血管直径、置入支架长度、置入支架数、充气时间和复杂病变有关。
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2006年第11期1505-1506,共2页 Journal of Chinese Physician
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