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墨子“尚同”观浅述 被引量:2

Elementary Discussion on "Shangtong" Concept of Mo-tse
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摘要 “尚同”是墨子十大主张之一,意思是说人们在经济、政治、思想、文化、军事等领域内关于是非善恶的意见要统一于上级,小至一乡一里,大至天下,都要逐级上同,直至天子统一于天。墨子认为这是避免纠纷离乱,使社会得到治理的根本措施。“尚同”体现了墨子的社会政治思想,它在墨子的思想体系中占有重要的位置,因此,论文从“尚同”提出的原因,“尚同”的含义、方法、目的如何,“尚同”的理论依据怎样几个方面加以论述,以便向研究墨子的专家、学者们学习。 “Shangtong” is one of the ten opinions of Mo-tse, that is to say, people all over the country should listen to their upper ideas on right and fault, good and evil in the field of economy, polity, thought, culture and so on from a village to the whole world, and ultimately heaven's son should defer the God. Mo-tse thinks they are radical measures that can avoid social confusion and make the society good order. “Shangtong” possessed of important position in the ideological system of the Mo-tse's the thought puts up Mo-tse's social political ideas, therefore, my paper will discuss in the following several aspects: Firstly, why is “shangtong” put forward. Secondly, what are “shantung‘s concept, method and purpose? Thirdly, what does ”shantung’s theory base?
作者 杨飞
出处 《河北科技师范学院学报(社会科学版)》 2005年第4期93-95,108,共4页 Journal of Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology(Social Sciences)
关键词 墨子 尚贤 天志 “尚同”观 Mo-tse shangtong veneration gentlemen Heaven's idea
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