摘要
栝楼新品种‘皖蒌15号’是由‘皖蒌7号’与‘皖蒌1号’杂交选育而成。生长周期约为218 d,中晚熟,10月下旬开始采收;分枝少,坐果位置低,连续结果能力强;籽粒外壳棕黄色,有光泽,出籽率约9.8%,平均千粒质量290.0 g;一年生单果平均650.0 g,块根平均2.6 kg,2年生单果平均698.0g,块根平均4.8 kg。抗炭疽病、根结线虫病。
‘Wanlou 15’is a new cultivar of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim.developed by crossing female parent‘Wanlou 7’and male parent‘Wanlou 1’.The cultivar is mid-late ripening with 218-day growing cycle,and it harvests in late October.It has the characteristics with few branches,low fruiting position and continuous bearing capacity.The outer shell of the seeds is brownish yellow with luster.The thousand seed weight is 290.0 g and the seed rate is about 9.8%.The average weight of single fresh fruit and root are 650.0 g and 2.6 kg in the first year,and are 698.0 g and 4.8 kg in the second year,respectively.The cultivar shows high resistance to the diseases of anthracnose and root-knot nematode.
作者
林一帆
李相汉
李华
程有余
张立新
LIN Yifan;LI Xianghan;LI Hua;CHENG Youyu;ZHANG Lixin(College of Plant Protection,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,China;Anhui Youyukuayue Gualou Food Development Co.Ltd,Qianshan,Anhui 246300,China)
出处
《园艺学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第S02期3146-3147,共2页
Acta Horticulturae Sinica
基金
安徽省科技重大专项(18030701211)
关键词
栝楼
杂交
Trichosanthes kirilowii
cross
