摘要
目的观察慢性非传染性疾病患者对医嘱的顺从性状况,以及行为干预对患者医嘱顺从性的影响。方法采用随机抽样调查的方法,调查病人376例,均经门诊相关检查确诊且无严重并发症的慢性非传染性疾病的患者,在对其行为干预后,观察患者医嘱顺从性的改变及其对疾病转归的影响。结果干预治疗组患者医嘱顺从率为53.1%较非干预治疗组顺从率26.4%高26.7%,差异有非常显著性(P<0.01);且随着干预程度的加强,患者对医嘱的顺从性有显著提高。疾病的控制良好率亦显著提高。结论有效的行为干预对提高慢性非传染性疾病患者医嘱的顺从率有明显的作用,从而改善疗效。
Objective To observe the compliance with medical treatment of patients with chronic noncommunicable disease, and the effect of behavior intervention on compliance with medical treatment. Methods 376 patients with chronic noncommunicable disease and without severe complication were selected randomly. Observe the changes of patients＇ compliance with medical treatment after behavior intervention and its effect on disease. Results The compliance rate is 53.1% in intervention group, which is 26.7% higher than that （26.4%） in control group, the compliance rate of nonintervention group （P 〈 0.01）; The compliance with medical treatment increased with the extent of intervention. The control rate of disease increased significantly. Conclusion The compliance with medical treatment of patients with chronic noncommunicable disease improves significantly with effective behavior intervention, thus improving curative effect.
出处
《基层医学论坛》
2006年第3期205-206,共2页
The Medical Forum
关键词
行为干预
医嘱顺从性
慢性非传染性疾病患者
Behavior intervention Compliance with medical treatment Patients with chronic noncommunicable disease
