摘要
神经内分泌肿瘤(neuroendocrine neoplasm, NENs)是起源于弥散神经内分泌系统的一组异致性肿瘤群,可发生于全身各个部位,胃肠胰分布着多种神经内分泌细胞,是NENs最常见的发生部位。其中胃神经内分泌肿瘤(gastric neuroendocrine neoplasms, g-NENs)是一种少见且恶性程度较高的肿瘤,在临床中常被漏诊和误诊,随着检查技术的不断提高,临床研究的不断深入,其病理诊断及分级等方面也在不断精确,本文就近年来g-NENs的临床病理及诊治现状进行简单的概述,以供进一步的临床研究做参考。
Neuroendocrine neoplasms are a group of heterogenous tumors originating from the diffuse neu-roendocrine system, which can occur in various parts of the body. There are a variety of neuroendo-crine cells distributed in the gastrointestinal and pancreatic region. Among them, gastric neuroen-docrine neoplasms (G-Nens) are a rare and highly malignant tumor, which is often missed and mis-diagnosed in clinical practice. With the continuous improvement of examination technology and the deepening of clinical research, the pathological diagnosis and classification of gastric neuroendo-crine neoplasms are becoming increasingly accurate. In this paper, the clinicopathology, diagnosis and treatment of G-Nens in recent years were briefly summarized for reference in further clinical studies.
出处
《临床医学进展》
2022年第5期4192-4200,共9页
Advances in Clinical Medicine