摘要
日本在二战后对东南亚国家实施的经济援助除了商业上的动机外 ,还带有很强的战略性。日本在战后对东盟国家的经济援助分 3个阶段 :第 1阶段是从战后初期到上世纪的 6 0年代末 ,日本对东盟经济援助处于初始阶段 ,这一时期经济援助的经济意义占很大比重 ,但也含有一定的政治含义 ,且比较隐蔽 ;第 2阶段是从上世纪70年代的“福田主义”的出笼到贯穿整个 80年代的“综合安全保障”战略 ,这一阶段日本在外交上倾向独立 ,对东盟经济援助的政治化开始显现 ;第 3阶段是从冷战结束到现在 ,这个阶段日本对东盟经济援助的政治意图明显 ,直接服务于其政治大国战略。
Japanese economic assistance to ASEAN(the association of Southeast Asian nations) is politically motivated as well as its commercial purpose. This article emphasizes the political significance of Japanese economic aid to ASEAN after World War Two during which it falls into three phases. At the first stage from early postwar to the late of 1960s, Japan began its plan of economic aid to ASEAN which was of much economic tendency, however, to some degree, also was of its political meaning. At the second stage between 1970s when the Fukuda doctrine was first delivered and the 1980s throughout which Japan's comprehensive national security strategy was carried out, Japan played a more active role in its diplomacy. The political sense of its economic aid to ASEAN began to be visualized. At the last stage, from the post cold war on, Japan's economic assistance to ASEAN have been directly utilizing to serve its 'strategy for great political power' and was considered to be obviously politically oriented.
出处
《东北亚论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第1期24-27,共4页
Northeast Asia Forum
关键词
日本
东盟
经济援助
国际经济政治化
Japan
ASEAN
economic assistance
politicalization of international economics
