摘要
明代浙江地区《家礼》类文献繁多,经统计,至少有43部,几乎占明代《家礼》类文献总数的1/4。通过对明代《家礼》类文献的量化分析,发现它存在着地域时空分布不均衡的特点,进而指出:明代浙西地区随着科举与经济实力的崛起,其文化影响力逐渐上升,并对浙东地区产生了压制作用;浙东文教匮乏,私塾学堂屡遭毁废,这使得当地官员与文人意识到重塑民风的重要性,他们为了革新教化,意图通过修撰、倡行《家礼》,达到敦清风俗的目的,这有可能是浙东地区《家礼》类文献远高于浙西之原因。
According to the author’s statistics, there are at least 43 books about “family rituals” in Ming Dynasty’s Zhejiang, which accounts for 1/4 of the whole Ming Dynasty. The quantitative analysis of the literature on “family rituals” in Ming Dynasty witnesses its unbalanced regional, spatial and temporal distribution. It is found that the cultural influence in Ming Dynasty’s western Zhejiang was increasing gradually with its sharp rise of imperial examinations and economic strength even seeming to suppress the cultural influence in eastern Zhejiang, thus resulting in the deficiency of culture and education and the repeated suffering of destruction of old-style private schools in eastern Zhejiang, which made the local officials and scholars understand the importance of remolding the folk custom. So they intended to advocate the family rituals through the revision and compilation of The Family Rituals in order to innovate indoctrination so that they could achieve the purpose of clarifying the customs. This may be the reason why the literature on family rituals in eastern Zhejiang outclasses that of western Zhejiang at last.
作者
吴凌杰
黄照
WU Lingjie;HUANG Zhao(Department of History,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China;Regional Cultural Research Center,Zhejiang Industry And Trade Vocational College,Wenzhou 325003,China)
出处
《浙江海洋大学学报(人文科学版)》
2022年第6期44-51,共8页
Journal of Zhejiang Ocean University(Humanities Sciences)
关键词
明代
浙江地区
《家礼》
量化分析
Ming Dynasty
the region of Zhejiang
the Family Rituals
quantitative analysis